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Carnegie Hall's history of African American Music. Learn more about how jazz fusion fits into the timeline and the influence of soul jazz.
Jun 14, 2021 · Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 14, 2021 • 4 min read. When traditional jazz music mixed with popular styles like rock and funk, it birthed a new style called jazz fusion.
- Pre-1900 - In the beginning. The music to become known as ‘jazz’ is generally thought to have been conceived in America during the second half of the nineteenth century by African-Americans.
- 1900s - The ragtime era. Ragtime, a new style of syncopated popular music, was published as sheet music from the late 1890s for dance and theatre orchestras in the USA.
- 1910s - A music called jazz. During this period, jazz (or ‘jass’ as it was originally called) became identified as a distinctive musical genre developed primarily by black musicians.
- 1920s - Jazz takes root in Britain. By the mid-1920s jazz was a thriving preoccupation in British culture, and publication of the magazine Melody Maker from 1926 and the BBC’s first broadcasts (principally of dance music) helped to build popularity.
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An interactive journey through the history of Jazz. “The Jazz History Tree is designed to provide a fun, educational, digital, and interactive trip through Jazz History from its African American origins to today. Explore the roots, the creators, and enjoy the music and videos of over 30 genres …..from the blues to rag time, to rock and roll ...
The rhythm section (tuba, banjo, piano, drums) plays two “beats” to the bar. In 1922, King Oliver asked Louis Armstrong to leave New Orleans and join him in Chicago. While there, Armstrong reinvented and elevated the jazz solo into a new, higher art form. In 1924, Armstrong went to New York to play with Fletcher Henderson’s band.
Hard Bop or Funk and Cool Jazz take over. America, post-World War II, was launched on an upward economic spiral that paralleled the growth of jazz in many ways. The Beat Generation turned jazz into a language of social and political protest. East Coast Hard Bop reconnected jazz with the blues. West Coast Jazz turned mellow.
1. The Prehistory of Jazz 2. New Orleans Jazz 3. The Jazz Age 4. Harlem 5. The Swing Era 6. Modern Jazz 7. The Fragmentation of Jazz Styles 8. Freedom and Fusion 9. Traditionalists and Postmodernists 10. Jazz in the New Millennium Notes Further Reading Recommended Listening Acknowledgments Index
