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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › John_BackusJohn Backus - Wikipedia

    Institutions. IBM. John Warner Backus (December 3, 1924 – March 17, 2007) was an American computer scientist. He led the team that invented and implemented FORTRAN, the first widely used high-level programming language, and was the inventor of the Backus–Naur form (BNF), a widely used notation to define syntaxes of formal languages.

  3. In 1966 Backus and his wife Marjorie were divorced. Just before they split up, Marjorie introduced Backus to Barbara Una Stannard (1927-2004) who was born Barbara Garlitz. Backus and Barbara, a poet and author with a Ph.D. from Harvard, were married on 18 July 1968 in San Francisco County, California.

  4. Mar 17, 2007 · John Backus was married twice, first to Marjorie Jamison, whom he divorced in 1966, then to Barbara Una Stanard in 1968. Backus had two children, Karen and Paula. Barbara died in 2004, whereupon Backus moved to Ashland, Oregon, to live near Paula.

  5. Mar 20, 2007 · In addition to his daughter Karen, of New York, Mr. Backus is survived by another daughter, Paula Backus, of Ashland, Ore.; and a brother, Cecil Backus, of Easton, Md. His second wife,...

  6. www.ibm.com › history › john-backusJohn Backus | IBM

    From 1963 through his retirement from IBM in 1991, Backus was an IBM Fellow at the research facilities in Yorktown Heights, New York, and San Jose, California. He received the National Medal of Science for pioneering contributions to computer programming languages, the first IBM employee to win the award. He also received the prestigious ACM ...

  7. Apr 5, 2007 · Backus was married twice. His first marriage, to Marjorie Jamison, ended in divorce. His second wife, Barbara Stannard, died in 2004. He is survived by two daughters and a brother.

  8. Backus was born on 3 December 1924 in Philadelphia, and was raised in Wilmington, Delaware. His father had been trained as a chemist, but changed careers to become a partner in a brokerage house ...

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