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The Constitution of the State of Ohio is the basic governing document of the State of Ohio, which in 1803 became the 17th state to join the United States of America. Ohio has had three constitutions since statehood was granted.
If you’re looking for a roadmap to Ohio’s state government, look no further than the Constitution of the State of Ohio. The constitution lays the framework for state government and outlines rights for the people of Ohio. The current constitution is the third Ohio has had since gaining statehood in 1803. A constitutional convention held in 1850
- Inalienable Rights. Effective: 1851. All men are, by nature, free and independent, and have certain inalienable rights, among which are those of enjoying and defending life and liberty, acquiring, possessing, and protecting property, and seeking and obtaining happiness and safety.
- Right to alter, reform, or abolish government, and repeal special privileges. Effective: 1851. All political power is inherent in the people.
- Right to assemble. Effective: 1851. The people have the right to assemble together, in a peaceable manner, to consult for their common good; to instruct their representatives; and to petition the general assembly for the redress of grievances.
- Bearing arms; standing armies; military powers. Effective: 1851. The people have the right to bear arms for their defense and security; but standing armies, in time of peace, are dangerous to liberty, and shall not be kept up; and the military shall be in strict subordination to the civil power.
Feb 8, 2023 · The Ohio Constitution is the fundamental law of the state. The constitution establishes the nature and character of the state government. It organizes government into various branches, prescribes their powers, and specifies the extent to which these powers may be exercised.
The Ohio State Constitution. Steven H. Steinglass, Gino J. Scarselli. Oxford University Press, 2022 - Law - 696 pages. The second edition of The Ohio State Constitution begins with a detailed...
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Aug 8, 2024 · Introduction. For comprehensive coverage, see: Ohio Constitution Law and History Webpage. by Professor Steven H. Steinglass: Includes text of historical versions of the Constitution; text of constitutional conventions; a chart of proposed amendments 1857-present; bibliography of primary and secondary sources, some linked to full text; Current ...
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Jul 1, 2024 · From its precursor, the Northwest Ordinance, through three successful constitutional conventions and more than 200 proposed amendments; the Ohio Constitution is an evolving document.