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Apr 11, 2014 · Black Inventors. Percy Julian. African American chemist Percy Julian was a pioneer in the chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs such as cortisone, steroids and birth control...
Percy Lavon Julian (April 11, 1899 – April 19, 1975) was an American research chemist and a pioneer in the chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs from plants. He was the first to synthesize the natural product physostigmine and was a pioneer in the industrial large-scale chemical synthesis of the human hormones progesterone and testosterone ...
- He Had to Overcome Racism and Discrimination. After obtaining his master’s degree in chemistry from Harvard University in 1923, Julian was not offered a teaching assistantship (as would have been customary).
- He Came Up With Many Clever Uses of Soybeans. In 1936, Percy Julian was hired by the Glidden Company, a supplier of soybean oil products, as their director of research; essentially, he was tasked with finding new products that could be made from soybeans.
- His Crowning Achievement Brought Cortisone to the People. Percy Julian is perhaps best known for synthesizing cortisone from soybeans. The hormone is commonly used to treat inflammation in joints and tendons.
- He Started His Own Company. In 1953, Julian left Glidden and started his own company, Julian Laboratories, based in Chicago. Their main focus was producing synthetic cortisone.
Percy Lavon Julian. The grandson of enslaved people, Julian overcame racial barriers to achieve scientific, business, and personal success. A steroid chemist and an entrepreneur, Percy Julian ingeniously figured out how to synthesize important medicinal compounds from abundant plant sources, making them more affordable to mass produce.
Apr 15, 2024 · Percy Julian (born April 11, 1899, Montgomery, Alabama, U.S.—died April 19, 1975, Waukegan, Illinois) was an American chemist, known for his synthesis of cortisone, hormones, and other products from soybeans. Five Black chemists who changed the world. Percy Julian, Mae Jemison, Patricia Bath, Betty Harris, and George Washington Carver are ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and achievements of Percy Lavon Julian, an American chemist who synthesized medicinal drugs from soya products. Find out how he overcame racial discrimination, invented Aer-O-Foam, and founded his own research institute.
Learn how Percy Julian, a DePauw University alumnus and research fellow, first synthesized physostigmine, a drug for glaucoma, in 1935. Explore his biography, achievements, and legacy in the chemical field.
