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Petroleum is used mostly, by volume, for refining into fuel oil and gasoline, both important primary energy sources. 84% by volume of the hydrocarbons present in petroleum is converted into fuels, including gasoline, diesel, jet, heating, and other fuel oils, and liquefied petroleum gas.
- Oil Drilling
The pumpjack, such as this one located south of Midland, is...
- Petroleum Product
A petrochemical refinery in Grangemouth, Scotland. Petroleum...
- History of the petroleum industry
While the local use of oil goes back many centuries, the...
- Natural gas
Natural gas (also called fossil gas, methane gas or simply...
- Oil Drilling
While the local use of oil goes back many centuries, the modern petroleum industry along with its outputs and modern applications are of a recent origin. Petroleum's status as a key component of politics, society, and technology has its roots in the coal and kerosene industry of the late 19th century.
Natural gas (also called fossil gas, methane gas or simply gas) is a naturally occurring mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons consisting primarily of methane (97%) [1] in addition to various smaller amounts of other higher alkanes. Traces of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and helium are also usually present. [2]
The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MOP&NG) is a ministry of the government of India responsible for the exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, import, export, and conservation of petroleum, natural gas, petroleum products, and liquefied natural gas in the country.
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May 9, 2024 · petroleum, complex mixture of hydrocarbons that occur in Earth in liquid, gaseous, or solid form. A natural resource, petroleum is most often conceived of in its liquid form, commonly called crude oil, but, as a technical term, petroleum also refers to natural gas and the viscous or solid form known as bitumen, which is found in tar sands.
- What is petroleum?Petroleum is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons that occur on Earth in liquid, gaseous, or solid form. The term is often restricted to the liquid fo...
- What is the first known use of the word petroleum?The word petroleum was first used in 1556 in a treatise published by the German mineralogist Georgius Agricola. It means, literally, “rock oil,” fr...
- Where are there rich reserves of petroleum?Major petroleum-producing countries and regions include Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Russia and the Caspian Sea region, Wes...
Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas. Dharmendra Pradhan has been the longest serving Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas in the history of independent India. Joining as the Minister of State (In-charge) in 2014, he was later promoted to the Cabinet rank in 2017.
Oct 19, 2023 · Petroleum is an ingredient in thousands of everyday items. The gasoline that we depend on for transportation to school, work, or vacation comes from crude oil. A barrel of petroleum produces about 72 liters (19 gallons) of gasoline, and is used by people all over the world to power cars, boats, jets, and scooters.
