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Oct 19, 2023 · South America, the fourth-largest continent, extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the south. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands ...
South America - Rivers, Amazon, Andes: Drainage is notably affected by the physical dissymmetry of the continent. The major basins lie east of the Andes, and the main rivers flow to the Atlantic Ocean. The four largest drainage systems—the Amazon, Río de la Plata (Paraguay, Paraná, and Uruguay rivers), Orinoco, and São Francisco—cover about two-thirds of the continent. By far the ...
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The geography of South America contains many diverse regions and climates. Geographically, South America is generally considered a continent forming the southern portion of the landmass of the Americas , south and east of the Colombia–Panama border by most authorities, or south and east of the Panama Canal by some.
The map above reveals the physical landscape of the South American Continent. Important mountainous areas are the Brazilian Highlands, the Guiana Highlands, the Serra Dois Irmaos and the Serra Grande. The most mountainous area is on the western side of the continent. Topography there is dominated by the Andes Mountains.
Tierra del Fuego in the south. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands, river basins, and coastal plains. Mountains and coastal plains generally run in a north-south direction, while ...
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Apr 12, 2022 · Physical Geography. The far-reaching Andes Mountains and the massive Amazon River system dominate South America’s physical geography. The 5,000-mile-long Andes Mountain chain extends along the entire western region of the continent from Venezuela to southern Chile.
South American rivers cover all categories. P1 rivers are those that flow from an active orogen that fringes a craton (Amazon) or a stable crustal platform such as Patagonia (Colorado). A large debris load is injected into the upper end of the river system, but little is supplied from the downstream parts of the basin.
