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Thames Head is a group of seasonal springs which, when flowing, form the headstream of the River Thames, the major river which runs through the South of England and the centre of London. Their location is in fields near the villages of Coates and Kemble , [12] on either side of the A433 road, about 3 miles (4.8 km) south-west of the town of ...
The River Thames ( / tɛmz / ⓘ TEMZ ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At 215 miles (346 km), it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the River Severn . The river rises at Thames Head in Gloucestershire and ...
Thames Head is a group of seasonal springs that arise near the village of Coates in the Cotswolds, about three miles south-west of the town of Cirencester, in the county of Gloucestershire, England. The spring water comes from the limestone aquifers of the Cotswolds. One or more of these springs are traditionally identified as the source of the River Thames.
The River Thames is 215 miles long from its (official) source to the sea. That makes it the second-longest river in Britain after the River Severn. From 1958 to 1974 a statue of a river god dubbed ' Old Father Thames ' stood at the Thames Head site. It was then moved to St John's Lock near Lechlade.
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Oliver Cromwell, born on 25 April 1599, led the Parliamentarian army in the English Civil War. Upon his army's victory, he oversaw the conversion of England into a republic, abolishing the monarchy and the House of Lords after the execution of King Charles I in January 1649. Cromwell's rule as Lord Protector (beginning in December 1653) was not dis...
Westminster Hall to Du Puy
Cromwell's head remained on a spike above Westminster Hall until at least 1684, not counting a temporary removal for roof maintenance in 1681. Although no firm evidence has been established for the whereabouts of the head from 1684 to 1710, the circumstances in which Cromwell's head came into private ownership are rumoured to be tied with a great storm towards the end of James II's reign (1685–1688), which broke the pole bearing the head, throwing it to the ground. A sentinel guarding the Exc...
Russell and Cox
By Du Puy's death in 1738, the head had shifted in importance and status. When it was atop Westminster Hall high above the London skyline, it gave a sinister and potent warning to spectators. By the 18th century, it had become a curiosity and an attraction, and it had lost its original sinister message. The head fell out of prominence until the late 18th century, when it was in the possession of a failed comic actor and drunkard named Samuel Russell, who was rumoured to be a relative of Cromw...
19th and 20th centuries
Despite the failure of the Hughes brothers' exhibition, a Hughes daughter continued to show the head to anyone who wanted to see it. An offer was made to Sir Joseph Banks, but "he desired to be excused from seeing the remains of the old Villanous [sic] Republican, the mention of whose very name made his blood boil with indignation". William Bullock, considering a purchase, wrote to Lord Liverpool, who stated "the strong objection which would naturally arise to the exhibition of human remains...
Head
The authenticity of the head has long been debated, and has resulted in several scientific analyses. The most notable and detailed of these was Karl Pearson and Geoffrey Morant's study conducted in the 1930s, which concluded that the Wilkinson head was that of Cromwell.The position of the head, in relation to the heads of Bradshaw and Ireton, has also been called into question. Pearson and Morant upheld the originally understood position—traditionally, Bradshaw's head was in the middle, with...
Body
Rumours and conspiracy theories have circulated since Cromwell's head fell from Westminster Hall. According to Fitzgibbons, the rumours surrounding Cromwell's body immediately after his death are "merely good yarns born out of over-active imaginations". One legend claims that he was conveyed secretly to Naseby, the site of his "greatest victory and glory", for a midnight burial. The field was then ploughed over to hide evidence of the burial. Another legend, written in the 1730s by a John Old...
Axtell, Daniel Gibbs (2006). "Selections from the Trial and Execution of Col. Daniel Axtell in October 1660". Retrieved 16 September 2016. from An Exact and most Impartial Accompt Of the Indictment...John Banks. A short critical review of the political life of Oliver Cromwell(1760). C. Hitch and L. Hawes; J. Rivington; L. Davis and C. Reymers; S. Crowder; and T. Longman.Parish, C. (1996). "The Posthumous History of Oliver Cromwell's Head". In Beales, Derek Edward Dawson; Nisbet, Hugh Barr (eds.). Sidney Sussex College Cambridge: Historical Essays in Commemoration...Blackstone, Sir William (1962). Malcolm Kerr, Robert (ed.). Commentaries on the Laws of England (Oxford:Clarendon Press). Of Public Wrongs. Vol. IV (paperback ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: Beacon Pr...Tales of Curiosity short video, images and text about Oliver Cromwell's Head Archived 22 August 2018 at the Wayback MachineMay 29, 2024 · River Thames. The Thames is some 205 miles (330 km) long, running 140 miles (226 km) from the source to the tidal waters limit—i.e., from Thames Head to Teddington Lock —and, as an estuary, a further 65 miles (104 km) from there to The Nore sandbank, which marks the transition from estuary to open sea. Its basin, which receives an annual ...
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Sep 20, 2021 · The River Thames is a 346 km river that flows through southern England, starting from Thames Head in Cotswold Hills, Gloucestershire County. It is the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom right after the River Severn. The river passes numerous popular cities, such as London, Reading, Hendley-on-Thomas, Windsor ...
