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Japanese honorifics. The Japanese language makes use of a system of honorific speech, called keishō (敬称), which includes honorific suffixes and prefixes when referring to others in a conversation. Suffixes are often gender-specific at the end of names, while prefixes are attached to the beginning of many nouns.
- 🧑 San (さん) The simplest translation would be "Mr" or "Mrs" (so this is a unisex suffix), but it signifies much more than that. "- San" is used with someone we respect and with whom one is not especially close, for example a colleague or boss, customers or anyone you don’t know very well.
- 🧒 Kun (君，くん) This is a less formal title with a lower level of politeness. In fact the symbol or kanji is the same as that of "kimi", like "you" in its familiar form or the French "tu" (especially between couples).
- 👧 Chan (ちゃん) "-Chan" performs a function similar to "kun", except that it is used mainly with girls. It's quite an affectionate word, which might be used with a friend, a classmate, a little sister, a baby, a grandmother, a girl or a woman to let her know you think she is sweet.
- 🧑💼 Senpai (先輩、せんぱい) This signifies that a person in a group has more experience such as a senior colleague or a high school senior if you’re in a lower grade.
Jan 28, 2024 · 41. 大統領 (だいとうりょう) — President. How to Use Japanese Honorifics. Use honorifics for others, not for yourself. Use honorifics when they’re needed. Use honorifics with polite speech. Drop honorifics when referring to family (usually). Drop honorifics with people very close to you.
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Japanese honorifics are titles that can be used to show respect and courtesy towards people of a “superior” social status in Japan. In English these are used before the name with words such as Dr., Mrs., Ms., or Mr. However, in the Japanese language ( similar to Korean) there are more options for honorific titles and they’re usually ...
Sep 24, 2021 · Honorifics are small words that come before a name (a prefix) or after a name (a suffix). Most Japanese honorifics are suffixes and most English honorifics are prefixes. We use Mr., Mrs., Ms., and Dr. before someone’s name in English to show respect. If we don’t know their name, we can use Sir and Ma’am.
Jan 9, 2024 · Honorific nouns have お (o) or ご (go) at the beginning of the words. You can find examples in our guide to basic Japanese vocabulary. But here are some common examples too: お客様 (おきゃくさま, okyakusama) = customer. お米 (おこめ, okome) = rice. お酒 (おさけ, osake) = alcohol. お仕事 (おしごと, oshigoto) = work ...
Jun 18, 2021 · In English, we add “Mr.” “Mrs.” or “Ms.” before a family name as a prefix honorific when addressing someone. In Japanese, however, さん (san) is added after someone’s surname as a suffix to express politeness and respect. Make a habit of regularly using さん (san) when addressing people; it’s better to be polite than not!
