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Main attractions include Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Old Town Square with the Prague astronomical clock, the Jewish Quarter, Petřín hill and Vyšehrad. Since 1992, the historic center of Prague has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites .
- Prague Castle
Prague Castle (Czech: Pražský hrad; [ˈpraʃskiː ˈɦrat]) is a...
- Prague Astronomical Clock
The Prague astronomical clock or Prague Orloj (Czech:...
- Václav Havel Airport Prague
Václav Havel Airport Prague (Czech: Letiště Václava Havla...
- Old Town Square
Old Town Square (Czech: Staroměstské náměstí...
- Bohemia
Bohemia (/ b oʊ ˈ h iː m i ə / boh-HEE-mee-ə; Czech: Čechy...
- Outline of The Czech Republic
The location of the Czech Republic Flag-map of the Czech...
- List of People From Prague
Johannes Urzidil (1896–1970) — German-language writer; born...
- Defenestrations of Prague
The Defenestrations of Prague (Czech: Pražská defenestrace,...
- Charles University
Charles University (CU; Czech: Univerzita Karlova, UK;...
- Prague Castle
- Overview
- The landscape
- The people
Prague, city, capital of the Czech Republic. Lying at the heart of Europe, it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural centre. The city has a rich architectural heritage that reflects both the uncertain currents of history in Bohemia and an urban life extending back more than 1,000 years.
The physical attractions and landmarks of Prague are many. Among the finest is the Charles Bridge (Karlův most), which stands astride the Vltava River. The winding course of the Vltava, with its succession of bridges and changing vistas, contrasts with the ever-present backdrop of the great castle of Hradčany (Prague Castle), which dominates the left-bank region of the city from behind massive walls set high on a hill. The narrow streets and little taverns and restaurants of the older quarters contrast with the broad sweep of Wenceslas Square and modern parks and housing developments, while the great 18th-century Baroque palaces have their own elegance and splendour. Seen from the surrounding hills, the many church towers make up a unique perspective, giving Prague its description as the “city of a hundred spires.” This architectural harmony was enhanced by post-1945 planning, which preserved the ancient core of the city as a major monument and carefully supervised all modern building. In 1992 the historic city centre was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List.
From its original small riverside settlements, Prague has spread over its hills, up river valleys, and along riverside terraces. The Prague metropolitan area covers 192 square miles (496 square kilometres).
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The city’s core, with its historic buildings, bridges, and museums, is a major centre of employment and traffic congestion. Around the core is a mixed zone of industrial and residential areas, containing about half the city’s population and nearly half its jobs. Surrounding this area is the outer city development zone, and beyond this is yet another zone of development containing new industrial areas, parks and recreation areas, and sports facilities. Finally, there is a belt of agricultural land and open countryside, where farms and market gardening projects satisfy Prague’s demand for food.
The lowest point in the city is 623 feet (190 metres) above sea level, and the highest point is 1,247 feet (380 metres) on White Mountain (Bílá hora). The climate of Prague is typically mid-continental, with temperatures there averaging 67 °F (19.3 °C) in July and 31 °F (−0.6 °C) in January.
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Prague has a homogeneous population. There is a small Slovak community, but the overwhelming majority of residents are Czechs. The city has a number of demographic peculiarities stemming mainly from the effects of World War II; there are more women than men, and a sizable proportion of the female population is past the age of fertility. The natural...
Description. Maps. Documents. Gallery. Video. Indicators. Assistance. Historic Centre of Prague. Built between the 11th and 18th centuries, the Old Town, the Lesser Town and the New Town speak of the great architectural and cultural influence enjoyed by this city since the Middle Ages.
The highlights of Prague, Czech Republic, include gorgeous architecture, extensive history, and thriving culture have made it a popular tourist destination for decades. Still, there’s more to this city than just the well-known landmarks like Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, and Prague Castle, earning it the nickname “City of Hidden Gems.”
Magnificent examples of Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Art Nouveau are some of the best tourist attractions in Prague, strikingly contrasting with the ancient Prague Castle. The charming city is home to most of Prague’s top attractions, including ancient architecture, and its winding alleys lead to stunning squares surrounded by old houses.
Dec 3, 2022 · Back in 1992, the opening of the first McDonald’s in Prague was a red-carpet event. Gowns were worn, celebrities were summoned, paparazzi stood poised and 11,000 people lined the streets.
Feb 6, 2024 · 1. C harles Bridge Prague. Charles Bridge, Mala Strana and Prague Castle on a glorious winter’s evening. Charles Bridge and the Old Town from Kampa Island. The Charles Bridge is where most visitors’ Prague sightseeing begins. It’s the oldest and longest bridge in Prague, dating back to the 14 th century.
