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Apr 5, 2017 · Definitions of adaptation tend to move between or concentrate on three perspectives. As a process, adaptation often describes how one or more entities are reconfigured or adjusted through their engagement with or relationship to one or more other texts or objects.
- Piaget's Schemas and Learning
- Adaptation Through Assimilation
- Adaptation Through Accommodation
- Equilibrium
- Summary: Adaptation in Cognitive Development
Schemas are the mental representations of the world that are formed based on a person's active engagement with the environment.The concept was first described in 1932 by Frederic Bartlett, and Piaget incorporated the term into his theory of cognitive development. The ongoing development and adaptation of schemas take place as people learn and under...
In assimilation, people take in information from the outside world and are often able to fit it in with their existing ideas and concepts. New information can sometimes be readily assimilated into an existing schema.Learning feels easy when it happens this way. However, this process doesn't always work perfectly, especially during early childhood. ...
In accommodation, people process new information by changing their mental representations to fit that new information. When people encounter information that is completely new or that challenges their existing ideas, they often have to form a new schema to accommodate the information or alter their existing mental categories. This is much like tryi...
The process of assimilation and accommodation is continuous and dynamic, as we engage with a changing and evolving environment. However, in between the ongoing work of assimilation and accommodation, there are moments where our existing schemas match the circumstances, and we are able to understand everything in our environment. There is nothing ne...
The adaptation process is a critical part of cognitive development. According to Piaget's theory, this process is what facilitates growth through each of the four developmental stages. Schemas continue to change over time as people experience new things.Through the adaptive processes of assimilation and accommodation, children and adults are able t...
Jul 1, 2010 · Adaptation refers to both a process and its outcome, leading to many interpretations and much debate. The origin of this semantic duality is related to the epistemological rupture that occurred...
- Guillaume Simonet
Apr 5, 2017 · This collection of forty original essays reflects on the history of adaptation studies, surveys the current state of the field, and maps out possible futures that mobilize its unparalleled ability to bring together theorists and practitioners in different modes of discourse.
Jan 18, 2017 · Cognitive adaptation theory. Definition. A process of cognitive adjustment to a threatening life event involving search for meaning in the experience and attempt to restore one’s sense of control and positive self-view. Introduction. Human beings are extraordinarily resilient.
- Zofia Czajkowska
- zofia.czajkowska@mail.mcgill.ca
Definition. In psychology, adaptation is a fundamental concept that helps explain how individuals navigate through life’s ups and downs. It is closely related to resilience and the ability to bounce back from adversity.
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Psychological adaptations are those adaptive traits that we consider cognitive or behavioral. These can include conscious social strategies, subconscious emotional responses (guilt, fear, etc.), or the most innate instincts.
