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  1. Pyrexia is the medical term for fever, in which the human body temperature rises above the average normal (37 degrees Celsius or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit). Pyrexia is one of the most common symptoms of numerous medical conditions. Read on to know the causes, symptoms, and treatment of pyrexia.

    • Infection
    • Anesthesia
    • Other Drugs
    • Heat Stroke
    • Thyroid Storm
    • In Newborns

    Various severe bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections can lead to hyperpyrexia. Infections that can cause hyperpyrexia include but are not limited to: 1. S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, and H. influenzaebacterial infections 2. enterovirusand influenza A viral infections 3. malariainfection Sepsiscan also cause hyperpyrexia. Sepsis is a life-threateni...

    In rare circumstances, exposure to some anesthetic drugs can cause extremely high body temperature. This is referred to as malignant hyperthermia(sometimes called malignant hyperpyrexia). Being prone to malignant hyperthermia is hereditary, which means that it can be passed from parent to child. Malignant hyperthermia can be diagnosed by testing a ...

    In addition to anesthesia drugs, use of certain prescription drugs can lead to conditions in which hyperpyrexia is a symptom. An example of one such condition is serotonin syndrome. This potentially life-threatening condition can be caused by serotonergic drugs, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Another example is neuroleptic...

    Heat strokeis when your body overheats to dangerous levels. This can be caused by overexerting yourself in a hot environment. Additionally, people who have difficulty regulating their body temperature may develop heat stroke. This can include older adults, very young children, or individuals with chronic illnesses. Your doctor will perform a physic...

    Thyroid stormis a rare condition that can occur when thyroid hormones are overproduced. Early identification and treatment of thyroid storm are essential. Your doctor will use your medical history, symptoms, and lab tests to confirm thyroid storm.

    Hyperpyrexia is rare in infants. However, an infant with hyperpyrexia may be at risk for a serious bacterial infection. Several studiesTrusted Source haveTrusted Source indicatedTrusted Sourcean association with high fever and risk of serious bacterial infection in very young infants. If your child is under 3 months old and has a fever of 100.4°F o...

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  3. Aug 9, 2017 · pale, moist, and cool skin. vomiting or upset stomach. decreased urination or inability to urinate. In prolonged periods of a temperature of more than 106.1°F, the following symptoms may occur ...

  4. Oct 15, 2010 · Summary points. Classic adult pyrexia of unknown origin is fever of 38.3°C or greater for at least 3 weeks with no identified cause after three days of hospital evaluation or three outpatient visits. Common causes are infections, neoplasms, and connective tissue disorders. A thorough history and physical examination, along with basic ...

    • George M Varghese, Paul Trowbridge, Tom Doherty
    • 2010
  5. Jul 7, 2023 · Hyperpyrexia is not a disease but a symptom of an underlying condition, and it can have many causes. Here are some of the causes: Infections. Bacterial, parasitic, or viral infections are the most ...

  6. Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO) is defined by the presence of persisting fever above 38.3°C on at least three occasions for longer than three weeks, without a diagnosis despite basic diagnostic evaluation. Classic PUO is typically subdivided into infectious, noninfectious inflammatory, malignant and miscellaneous aetiologies.

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