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      • Jaén was already settled by the Paleolithic era. The Romans called the city Auringis. They mined silver in the area. The Moors called the place Geen (place where the caravans pass). King Ferdinand III conquered Geen in 1246. He moved the bishopric from Baeza here, making Jaén the centre of Catholic Andalusia and the Reconquista (reconquest).
      en.wikivoyage.org › wiki › Ja%C3%A9n_(city,_Spain)
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  2. Sep 8, 2022 · Jaén can trace its origins back to the 7th century BC when the Iberians built an oppidum on an existing agricultural settlement at Puente Tablas, about 5 kilometres northeast of the present city.

  3. During the five centuries of Arab rule, the city of Jayyān was considered to be great. In the tenth century, the city was conquered by Abderramán III, becoming the capital of the Yayyan Cora. The Almoravids incorporated it into their empire in 1091 and the Almohads conquered it in 1148.

  4. Jaén, with its origins tracing back to the 7th century BC, stands as a city steeped in rich history and cultural significance. The journey of its development unveils a tapestry woven by the Iberians, who initially established an oppidum at Puente Tablas, a location approximately 5 kilometers northeast of the present-day city.

  5. Jaen City - Fascenating Fact 1. For centuries Jaen was a battleground in the power struggles between Christian kings and Moorish rulers. MOORS AND CHRISTIANS. Jaen´s name comes from the Moorish word geen or jayyan, meaning stopping post on a caravan route.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Jaén,_SpainJaén, Spain - Wikipedia

    0034 953. Website. www .aytojaen .es. Jaén ( Spanish: [xaˈen] ⓘ) is a municipality of Spain and the capital of the province of Jaén, in the autonomous community of Andalusia . The city of Jaén is the administrative and industrial centre for the province. Industrial establishments in the city include chemical works, tanneries, distilleries ...

  7. History. The first stable human settlements date from the Palaeolithic. Iberians, Carthaginians and Romans also lived here. It was called Aurigi in this period. Scipio takes the city in the 207 B.C. The fortress is extended in this period. It enjoyed a great splendour during the al-Andalus period.

  8. Aug 1, 2023 · With phenomenal views, a great cuisine, the best olive oil in the world and ancient history waiting around every corner, there is something for everyone in Jaen. If you are craving a European city break but want to get a little off the beaten track and experience a truly authentic Spanish city, Jaen is the place for you.

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