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      • In the later 19th century, theories of cultural evolution were enormously influenced by the wide acceptance of the theory of biological evolution put forward by Charles Darwin in The Origin of Species (1859).
      www.britannica.com › topic › cultural-evolution
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  2. In the later 19th century, theories of cultural evolution were enormously influenced by the wide acceptance of the theory of biological evolution put forward by Charles Darwin in The Origin of Species (1859). Social scientists found that the framework suggested by biological evolution offered an attractive solution to their questions regarding ...

  3. In the 19th century cultural evolution was thought to follow a unilineal pattern whereby all cultures progressively develop over time. The underlying assumption was that Cultural Evolution itself led to the growth and development of civilization.

  4. The basic idea that culture evolves has its roots in the work of Charles Darwin and other 19th century scholars. Evolutionary lineages of tools assembled by Pitt Rivers (1875), illustrating how human technology gradually evolves over time from common roots to suit different functions.

  5. Apr 29, 2017 · Beginning in the late 19th century, parts of Europe, Asia, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand began to undergo a second demographic transition, which involved a change from a high birth rate, high mortality regime to a lower birth rate, low mortality regime.

  6. Apr 22, 2015 · In the late 1800s several anthropologists and sociologists devised schemes of cultural evolution based not on Darwins theory of descent-based trees and natural selection, but rather on Herbert Spencer’s progressive, ladder-like, unilinear theory of evolution (Freeman 1974 ).

    • Alex Mesoudi, Alex Mesoudi
    • a.mesoudi@exeter.ac.uk
    • 2016
  7. Dec 23, 2007 · Cultural Evolution. First published Sun Dec 23, 2007; substantive revision Mon May 22, 2023. Researchers in the field of cultural evolutionary theory pursue an eclectic program of investigation that lies at the intersection of cognitive science, anthropology, and evolutionary biology.

  8. Many of the first quantita-tive models of cultural evolution were modified from existing con-cepts in theoretical population genetics because cultural evolution has many parallels with, as well as clear differences from, genetic evolution.