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- Karl Friedrich Benz, German mechanical engineer who designed and in 1885 built the world’s first practical automobile to be powered by an internal-combustion engine.
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Apr 17, 2024 · Karl Benz (born November 25, 1844, Karlsruhe, Baden [Germany]—died April 4, 1929, Ladenburg, near Mannheim, Germany) was a German mechanical engineer who designed and in 1885 built the world’s first practical automobile to be powered by an internal-combustion engine.
- Who Was Karl Benz?
- Early Life
- Founding Benz & Co
- Invention of First Car
- Mercedes-Benz
- Wife and Children
Karl Benz was a German inventor and engineer. He overcame financial setbacks and unsupportive associates to design and build a car with a fully integrated internal combustion engine, which is seen as the first practical automobile. Benz's invention was driven for the first time in 1885 and received a patent the next year. Though his automotive goal...
Karl (also spelled as Carl) Friedrich Benz was born on November 25, 1844, in Mühlburg (now Karlsruhe), Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and grew up in Karlsruhe, Germany. His father died when he was 2, so his mother raised him. Benz enrolled at Karlsruhe Polytechnic when he was 15. In 1864 he graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering.
Benz married his wife, Bertha, in 1872. With her support, he used her dowry to buy out an unsatisfactory partner in an early business venture. His firm hit a rough patch but survived (though tools had to be pawned to stay in business). He left that company in 1883 due to disputes with his partners. That same year Benz founded Benz & Co. in Mannheim...
In 1885, Benz built a motorcar whose internal combustion engine was powered by gasoline. A love of bicycling had inspired his desire to create this vehicle, and his first design drew on the tricycle. Benz's three-wheeled automobile, which he called the Motorwagen, could carry two passengers. Prior to building this car, Benz also invented several of...
In 1926, Benz & Co. merged with a car company started by Gottlieb Daimler, a fellow German and automotive pioneer. Daimler-Benz went on to sell Mercedes-Benz vehicles (the name Mercedes came from the daughter of a man who'd raced and sold Daimler automobiles). Though they lived in Germany at the same time and shared similar interests, Benz and Daim...
Associates sometimes derided Benz's focus on making a motorized vehicle, which they considered an endeavor without potential. Yet Bertha provided both financial and emotional support for his work. In his memoir, Benz wrote, "Only one person stood by me during those times when I was heading towards the abyss. That was my wife. It was her courage tha...
- Harry Atkins
- Benz grew up in near poverty but developed a precocious interest in engineering. Born in Karlsruhe, Germany on 25 November 1844, Karl Benz was brought up in challenging circumstances.
- Despite financial difficulties Benz developed innovative engine technologies. After graduating from the University of Karlsruhe with a degree in mechanical engineering, Benz flitted between engineering jobs before settling in Mannheim where he established an iron foundry and sheet metal workshop with a partner, August Ritter.
- His breakthrough two-stroke engine followed a succession of important inventions. Benz patented several components that would complement the production of his two-stroke engine and ultimately feature in his first automobile.
- He founded a new company, Benz & Cie., in 1883. Despite his engineering breakthroughs in the late 1870s and early 1880s, Benz was frustrated by a lack of opportunities to develop his ideas.
Carl (or Karl) Friedrich Benz (German: [kaʁl ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈbɛnts] ⓘ; born Karl Friedrich Michael Vaillant; 25 November 1844 – 4 April 1929) was a German engine designer and automotive engineer.
Karl Friedrich Benz was an automobile engineer, engine designer, and entrepreneur from Germany who is remembered for designing the first practical automobile in history, Benz Patent Motorcar. He obtained a patent for it in 1886.
However, the first person to manufacture and sell liquid-fueled machines similar to what we call cars today was undoubtedly Karl Benz. Born in Mannheim, Germany, in 1844, Benz shared with his father, one of the early locomotive engineers, a passion for the mechanical sciences.
Born Nov. 25, 1844 - Died April 4, 1929. German engineer Carl Benz was the first to design a car around the internal combustion engine rather than adding an engine to an existing wagon or carriage, a critical insight in auto evolution.
