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Mar 28, 2024 · A Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) is defined as any motor vehicle used on a highway in interstate commerce to transport property or passengers when the vehicle: Has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,001 pounds or more. Is single or combination of vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more.
- Light Duty Vehicles
- Medium Duty Vehicles
- Heavy-Duty Vehicles
Vehicles with a gross weight of 6,000 pounds or less are usually considered to be light-duty vehicles.These vehicles are classified as ‘Class 1’ and ‘Class 2’ vehicles.Vehicles that have a GVWR of 10,001–14,000 pounds are classified ‘Class 3’ vehicles.Vehicles that have a GVWR of 14,001–16,000 pounds are classified ‘Class 4’ vehicles.Vehicles that have a GVWR of 16,001–19,500 pounds are classified ‘Class 5’ vehicles.Vehicles that have a GVWR of 19,501–26,000 pounds are classified ‘Class 6’ vehicles.Vehicles that have a GVWR of 26,001 to 33,000 pounds are classified ‘Class 7’ vehicles. Vehicles that have a GVWR of more than 33,000 pounds are classified ‘Class 8’ vehicles. Truck drivers need to get a special Commercial Driving License (CDL) for heavy duty vehicles to stay compliant with the highway authorities and the DOT. If you’re an owner-op...
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Dec 15, 2022 · A commercial truck may be a company car or fleet vehicle. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration offers a more specific, concrete definition of a commercial motor vehicle. They define a CMV as “any self-propelled or towed motor vehicle used on a highway in interstate commerce to transport passengers or property” when the vehicle ...
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Jan 17, 2024 · There are 13 vehicle classifications identified by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) which is a department of the Department of Transporation (DOT). Understanding the classification of your fleet will help you remain compliant. Some vehicles may operate in a gray area, such as axles that can be lifted, which makes compliance even more ...
Jan 12, 2024 · Under this definition, a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) is a vehicle used in commerce (interstate or intrastate) to transport passengers or property when the motor vehicle is a: Combination Vehicle (Class A) — Having a GCWR or GCW (whichever is greater) of 26,001 pounds and including a trailer (s) with a GVWR or GVW (whichever is greater) of ...
The GVWR is then used to determine the vehicle’s commercial class, with certain regulations applying to certain commercial classes. The eight commercial classes are outlined below: “Light-Duty” Vehicles. Class 1: GVWR of 0-6,000 pounds or 0-2,722 kilograms. Class 2: GVWR of 6,001-10,000 pounds or 2,722-4,536 kilograms.
