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The SM-65 Atlas was the first operational intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) developed by the United States and the first member of the Atlas rocket family. It was built for the U.S. Air Force by the Convair Division of General Dynamics at an assembly plant located in Kearny Mesa, San Diego.
The Atlas B series was a more sophisticated missile complete with a sustainer engine and separable nosecone. In July 1958 the first one exploded soon after launching, but the following November an Atlas B roared 6,000 miles down range. The Atlas C was a semi-operational version that contained several advanced features.
Apr 23, 2024 · The “D” type missile was ordered and entered active service in September 1959. 3 Specifications. The Atlas missile had a range of 14,000 km (8,700 miles). It was equipped with the Mk 3 and 4 reentry vehicles and the same 1.44 MT W-49 warhead used on the Jupiter and Thor missiles. The Atlas D model initially used a radio guidance system, but ...
Jan 1, 2021 · The Atlas program grew from the same October 1945 U.S. Army Air Forces long-range surface-to-surface missile solicitations that had resulted in the Navaho program. Led by Belgian-born Karel Bossart, Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation’s (Convair) engineering team submitted a proposal on 10 Jan 1946 for a rocket-powered ballistic missile ...
The 1-1/2 Stage USSRC NASA Atlas. The boat tail and outboard booster engines are jettisoned after the initial boost phase, leaving the sustainer and verniers to run for the remainder of the boost. Rocketdyne introduced five key innovations when developing the Navaho Phase II and III propulsion systems, which led to Atlas/Jupiter/Thor propulsion.
Atlas is a family of US missiles and space launch vehicles that originated with the SM-65 Atlas. The Atlas intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) program was initiated in the late 1950s under the Convair Division of General Dynamics. [2] Atlas was a liquid propellant rocket burning RP-1 kerosene fuel with liquid oxygen in three engines ...
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The SM-65F Atlas, or Atlas-F, was the final operational variant of the Atlas missile, only differing from the Atlas E in the launch facility and guidance package used. It first flew on 8 August 1961, [1] and was deployed as an operational ICBM between 1961 and 1966. Following retirement as an ICBM, the Atlas-F, along with the Atlas-E, was ...
