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May 6, 2024 · E = mc 2, equation in German-born physicist Albert Einstein’s theory of special relativity that expresses the fact that mass and energy are the same physical entity and can be changed into each other.
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Sep 19, 2023 · Albert Einstein formulated E=mc² in 1905 as part of his special theory of relativity. He first published a paper in June of that year about the properties of light and time. A few months later, he had reached a new conclusion, which gave us the equation.
General relativity, also known as the general theory of relativity and Einstein's theory of gravity, is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics.
The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated physics theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915, respectively. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity.
Einstein went on to present his findings mathematically: energy (E) equals mass (m) times the speed of light (c) squared (2), or E=mc 2. The secret the equation revealed—that mass and energy are different forms of the same thing—had eluded scientists for centuries.
The frequency (and hence energy) of the waves as measured in frame S ′ that is moving along the x-axis at velocity is given by the relativistic Doppler shift formula which Einstein had developed in his 1905 paper on special relativity: