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  2. Jul 1, 2014 · The roles of American Women in the 1920s varied considerably between the 'New Woman', the Traditionalists and the older generation. The 'New Woman', including the young Flappers, embraced new fashions, personal freedom and new ideas that challenged the traditional role of women.

    • The Exact Origins of The Word 'Flapper' Remain Unknown.
    • Flappers Were Defined by How They Dressed, Danced and talked.
    • While Their Wages Were Not High, Women Joined The New Mass Consumer Culture.
    • The Flapper Lifestyle Also Affected Marriages and Sexuality.
    • Zelda Fitzgerald and The End of The Roaring Twenties.
    • The Spirit of The Flappers Lives on.

    While the exact origin of the term “flapper” is unknown, it is assumed to have originated in Britain before World War I, when it was used to describe gawky young teenage girls. After the war, the word would become synonymous with the new breed of 1920s women who bobbed their hair above their ears, wore skirts that skimmed their knees, smoked cigare...

    As Joshua M. Zeitz writes in Flapper: A Madcap Story of Sex, Style, Celebrity and the Women Who Made America Modern, flapper fashion wouldn’t have been complete without the creeping hemline, which by 1925 or 1936 reached a shocking height of 14 inches above the ground. Sheer stockings, sometimes even rolled below the knees, completed the scandalous...

    Their wages might not have matched that of their male counterparts, but working women used their purchasing power to join the nation’s new mass consumer culture. “The nature of domestic life changes for urban women, certainly, in the '20s,” Dumenil says. By 1927, nearly two-thirds of American homes would have electricity, and new consumer goods lik...

    Housework wasn’t the only factor changing for women on the home front. “The nature of marriage starts to change,” Dumenil explains. “There's more of a sense, not of equality, but more of companionship between men and women in marriage. The assumption about women's sexuality changes.” Birth control was becoming more widely available, at least for mo...

    Arguably the most famous flapper of all was Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald, who, before meeting and marrying the novelist F. Scott Fitzgerald, spent her nights whirling around country club dances (and sneaking out to drink and “neck”) with any number of young Alabama gentlemen. After their marriage in 1920, the hard-partying couple lived the ultimate Roari...

    Some changes that occurred in the 1920s endured. Though the Depression wiped out much of America’s prosperity and consumer confidence, the nation’s mass consumer culture would eventually re-emerge, stronger than ever. In the decades to come, more and more women would pursue higher education and enter political life as activists, lobbyists or lawmak...

    • The 'New Woman' The most familiar symbol of the “Roaring Twenties” is probably the flapper: a young woman with bobbed hair and short skirts who drank, smoked and said what might be termed “unladylike” things, in addition to being more sexually “free” than previous generations.
    • Mass Communication and Consumerism. During the 1920s, many Americans had extra money to spend, and they spent it on consumer goods such as ready-to-wear clothes and home appliances like electric refrigerators.
    • The Jazz Age. Cars also gave young people the freedom to go where they pleased and do what they wanted. (Some pundits called them “bedrooms on wheels.”) What many young people wanted to do was dance: the Charleston, the cake walk, the black bottom, the flea hop.
    • Prohibition. During the 1920s, some freedoms were expanded while others were curtailed. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution, ratified in 1919, had banned the manufacture and sale of “intoxicating liquors,” and at 12 A.M.
  3. Mar 6, 2018 · Flappers were young, independent American women who became a cultural force in the 1920s as they challenged barriers to economic, political and sexual freedom.

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  4. Mar 24, 2022 · Flappers, sanitary pads and public drinking: was the 1920s a time of increased liberation for women? The 1920s may be known for being “roaring”, but what was life like for women living during this transformative decade?

  5. Mar 29, 2024 · Date: 1920 - 1929. Location: Europe. United States. Roaring Twenties, colloquial term for the 1920s, especially within the United States and other Western countries where the decade was characterized by economic prosperity, rapid social and cultural change, and a mood of exuberant optimism.

  6. Home. Cultural transformations of the 1920s. When did the cultural transformations of the 1920s actually start, and how did they affect undergraduate women at Berkeley? The 1920s are famously the era when Victorian sexual attitudes were finally declared moribund.

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