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  1. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, [a] also known as the Church of the Resurrection, [b] is a fourth-century church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. [1] It is considered to be the holiest site for Christians in the world and has been the most important pilgrimage site for Christians since the fourth century .

  2. Apr 24, 2024 · The Church of the Holy Sepulchre lies in the northwest quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. Constantine the Great first built a church on the site. It was dedicated about 336 ce, burned by the Persians in 614, restored by Modestus (the abbot of the monastery of Theodosius, 616–626), destroyed by the caliph al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh about ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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    • History of The Church of The Holy Sepulchre
    • Church of The Holy Sepulchre Today
    • Getting to The Church of The Holy Sepulchre

    Built in 325/6AD by Roman Emperor Constantine I (the first such emperor to convert to Christianity), the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located on what many Christians believe to be Golgotha/The Hill of Cavalry, where Christ is said to have been crucified and later resurrected. It derives its name – Sepulchre, meaning the tomb- from the belief tha...

    The church is a major pilgrimage site: it’s often extremely busy, with pilgrims waiting to touch holy relics and spots. Security is tight, and guards are strict – cover your legs, shoulders and midriff before entering or you may well be refused entry or asked to leave. Having said that, it’s an amazingly atmospheric place, and even if for non-belie...

    The main entrance is via Christian Quarter Rd, deep in the snarl of roads and paths that make up Jerusalem’s Old Town. There are other entrances via Dabbaga Rd and the rooftop Ethiopian Monastery. Cars aren’t permitted in the Old Town: the Jaffa Gate is the nearest place to be dropped. Buses also stop on Rte 60 / Yafo Street.

    • Sarah Roller
  3. Jan 14, 2023 · One of these special landmarks is the famous Church of the Holy Sepulcher, about 2km away from Jerusalem. The Church is located in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem and houses two of the holiest sites in Christendom; Calvary, where Jesus was crucified, and the tomb of Jesus’ burial.

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  4. May 26, 2024 · The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, located in the heart of Jerusalem‘s Old City, is one of the most sacred sites in Christianity. Believed to be built on the site where Jesus Christ was crucified, buried, and resurrected, this ancient church has stood as a testament to faith, history, and human resilience for nearly 1,700 years.

  5. Location. 1. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located about 450 yards (415 m.) west of the Temple Mount. 2. It was located outside the city walls during the time of Christ. 3. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is believed to be the place where Christ was crucified, buried, and rose from the dead.

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  7. Feb 26, 2021 · This plan shows the major features within the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Plan: J. Kelley. The present-day church complex joins together numerous chapels, Stations of the Cross, and other features. On this plan, I have marked the church’s major features with numbers corresponding to the list below: (1) parvis (courtyard) (2) main entrance.

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