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Sep 5, 2019 · The Phrygian language, as attested by inscriptions, was still in use in the 3rd century CE, although it is called New Phrygian by historians to distinguish it from the Old Phrygian used when the kingdom itself was in existence (the link between the two was likely created by the language being spoken only as a vernacular in the interim).
- Mark Cartwright
v. t. e. The Phrygians ( Greek: Φρύγες, Phruges or Phryges) were an ancient Indo-European speaking people who inhabited central-western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) in antiquity. Ancient Greek authors used "Phrygian" as an umbrella term to describe a vast ethno-cultural complex located mainly in the central areas of Anatolia rather than a ...
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In classical antiquity, Phrygia ( / ˈfrɪdʒiə / FRIJ-ee-ə; Phrygian: 𐊩𐌏𐌛𐊅𐊄𐌌, [6] romanized: Gordum; Ancient Greek: Φρυγία, Phrygía) was a kingdom in the west-central part of Anatolia, in what is now Asian Turkey, centered on the Sangarios River. After its conquest, it became a region of the great empires of the time.
Jun 23, 2021 · The Phrygian kings had prospered thanks to the fertile land, its location between the Persian and Greek worlds, and the skills of the state's metalworkers and potters. The archaeological record shows impressive remains of now lost palaces, fortification walls, and tumuli tombs at the Phrygian capital Gordium (Gordion). The Midas myth may well ...
- Mark Cartwright
New Phrygian was written in the Greek alphabet between the 1st and 3rd centuries CE and is restricted to the western part of ancient Phrygia, in central Anatolia. Most New Phrygian inscriptions have been lost [ why? ] , so they are only known through the testimony of the first compilers.
- After the 5th century AD
Herodotus 7.73 reports that the Phrygians were originally at home in Macedonia, where they were called Briges, and that they changed their name to Phrygians when they migrated into Anatolia.
1200 BCE. Phrygians invade Anatolia and destroy the Hittite Empire . c. 850 BCE. Gordium becomes the capital of the Phrygians. 738 BCE - c. 696 BCE. Reign of King Mita of the Mushki (possibly the real King Midas ). 709 BCE. Mita of the Mushki (possibly King Midas) allies with King Sargon II of Assyria . 696 BCE.