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The phonograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison. Phonograph use would grow the following year.
Phonograph, also called a record player, instrument for reproducing sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus, or needle, following a groove on a rotating disc. The invention of the phonograph is generally credited to Thomas Edison (1877). Learn more about phonographs in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
When one would speak into a mouthpiece, the sound vibrations would be indented onto the cylinder by the recording needle in a vertical (or hill and dale) groove pattern. Edison gave a sketch of the machine to his mechanic, John Kruesi, to build, which Kruesi supposedly did within 30 hours.
In December 1877, Thomas Edison and his team invented the phonograph using a thin sheet of tin foil wrapped around a hand-cranked, grooved metal cylinder. Tin foil was not a practical recording medium for either commercial or artistic purposes, and the crude hand-cranked phonograph was only marketed as a novelty, to little or no profit.
Jul 18, 2017 · A PROTOTYPE PHONOGRAPH— In this first-person account, Charles Batchelor recalled how a device like the one shown proved that sound could be stored and retrieved at will. Arguably the first working phonograph, it remained just a prototype in the lab.
Jul 18, 2023 · Thomas Edison, an American inventor and entrepreneur, invented the phonograph in 1877. Driven by curiosity and a desire to apply scientific discoveries practically, Edison came up with the idea while working on improving the telegraph and telephone systems.
New Jersey inventor Thomas Edison was working on a system to record telegraph messages on strips of waxed paper in mid-1877 when, by his account, he came to believe he could record the telephone the same way.
