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Scottish Surgeon J ohn Hunter was the first surgeon to dissect and examine cadavers to understand the function of the human body. Today he is considered the founder of pathological anatomy and remains among the world's greatest physiologists and surgeons.
Dec 13, 2022 · Back to the Super Six, however. In strictly chronological order of birth I’ll start with Sir James Young Simpson and Lord Joseph Lister, whose towering achievements make them the most famous Scottish medical figures of the 19th century. READ MORE: Cinema group's bid to save Edinburgh Filmhouse rejected.
- Hamish Macpherson
Nov 22, 2022 · Medical science developed in Scotland as a direct result of royal influence. Kings and queens insisted on having their own physicians, usually foreign-trained. As early as 1164, King Malcolm IV founded a hospital at Soutra, south of Edinburgh. Its ruins are close by the A68.
- Hamish Macpherson
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Hunter's student Benjamin Bell (1749–1806) became the first scientific surgeon in Scotland, advocating the routine use of opium in post-operative recovery, and counseling surgeons to "save skin" to speed healing; his great-grandson Joseph Bell (1837–1911) became the inspiration for Arthur Conan Doyle's literary hero Sherlock Holmes.
Dr. Adam Thomson came from Scotland to Upper Marlborough, Maryland, a graduate of Edinburgh University, and is noted as the first physician in America to practice innoculation for the prevention of smallpox.
Dec 6, 2022 · Starting at the Glasgow Royal Infirmary and latterly at the city’s Western Infirmary, Macewen was the first surgeon to show that brain tumours could be detected and safely removed, and Thomson recorded while Macewen was still operating: “By his contribution to surgical science he has acquired such a reputation that his clinic is a Mecca to ...
In September 1823, at the age of 24, Syme made a name for himself by first performing an amputation at the hip-joint, the first time in Scotland. Considered the bloodiest operation in surgery, Syme completed it in less than a minute, as speed was essential in a time before anaesthesia.
