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Alcatraz was crucial to defense during the American Civil War (1861–1865), having some 111 cannons encircling the island at peak, and was also used as a war camp. During the Civil War, the local federal forces had the onerous task of preventing local fighting between the Union and Confederate supporters who were both part of the population of ...
Apr 11, 2024 · "Civil War," a sci-fi movie about a second civil war dividing America — released in an election year where America couldn't be more divided — stakes an early claim as the most...
- Reuben Baron
Civil War. The fort on Alcatraz took on a new role during the Civil War. As the rumblings of discontent on the East Coast erupted into gunfire in April 1861, Alcatraz defended the Union state of California from possible seizure by Confederates.
Nov 30, 2022 · Ironically, while built to guard against a foreign invasion, Alcatraz's most important period militarily was during the Civil War, 1861-1865. Since it was the only completed fort in the bay, it was vital in protecting San Francisco from Confederate raiders.
Oct 14, 2022 · Alcatraz Island played a surprisingly important role during the Civil War. Additional cannons were installed, bringing the total to 105 by 1866. The location was also advantageous, as it meant firearms could be stored there to prevent them getting into the hands of Confederate sympathizers.
Aug 11, 2017 · In 1861, writes the National Park Service, the government declared Fort Alcatraz to be “the official military prison for the entire Department of the Pacific." During the...
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As the Civil War continued, the U.S. Army devoted more resources to Alcatraz, and in 1864, the first 15-inch Rodman cannons were mounted. Additional “bombproof barracks” were also built. By the time the Civil War ended in 1865, the island had contained over 100 cannons.
