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    • Ancient Greeks lived over 3000 years ago. Their civilisations followed a Dark Age in Greece, which is thought to have ended in 800 B.C. For the most part, Ancient Greece was divided into several small city-states, each with their own laws, customs, and rulers.
    • The Greeks had some strange superstitions about food – some wouldn’t eat beans as they thought they contained the souls of the dead!
    • The Ancient Greeks were descended from the Mycenaeans, who were also the first writers and speakers of ‘Ancient Greek’. A famous legend tells how, in 1180 B.C., the mighty Mycenaeans conquered the city of Troy – by hiding inside a giant wooden horse!
    • Did you know that the Ancient Greeks invented the theatre? They loved watching plays, and most cities had a theatre – some big enough to hold 15,000 people!
    • The Birth of The City-State
    • Colonization
    • The Rise of The Tyrants
    • Archaic Renaissance?

    During the so-called “Greek Dark Ages” before the Archaic period, people lived scattered throughout Greece in small farming villages. As they grew larger, these villages began to evolve. Some built walls, most built a marketplace (an agora) and a community meeting place. They developed governments and organized their citizens according to some sort...

    Emigration was one way to relieve some of this tension. Land was the most important source of wealth in the city-states; it was also, obviously, in finite supply. The pressure of population growth pushed many men away from their home poleis and into sparsely populated areas around Greece and the Aegean. Between 750 B.C. and 600 B.C., Greek colonies...

    As time passed and their populations grew, many of these agricultural city-states began to produce consumer goods such as pottery, cloth, wine and metalwork. Trade in these goods made some people—usually not members of the old aristocracy—very wealthy. These people resented the unchecked power of the oligarchs and banded together, sometimes with th...

    The colonial migrations of the Archaic period had an important effect on its art and literature: They spread Greek styles far and wide and encouraged people from all over to participate in the era’s creative revolutions. The epic poet Homer, from Ionia, produced his “Iliad” and “Odyssey” during the Archaic period. Sculptors created kouroi and korai...

  2. Nov 13, 2013 · Ancient Greece is the birthplace of Western philosophy ( Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle ), literature ( Homer and Hesiod ), mathematics ( Pythagoras and Euclid ), history ( Herodotus ), drama ( Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes ), the Olympic Games, and democracy.

    • Joshua J. Mark
  3. Ancient Greece, the birthplace of democracy, was the source of some of the greatest literature, architecture, science and philosophy in Western civilization, and...

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  4. May 17, 2024 · 01 Ancient Greece first arose during 8th century BC. 02 The Greeks founded many colonies between the 8th and 6th centuries BC. 03 Democracy first developed in Athens during 6th century BC. 04 The Greeks fought against the Persian Empire during early 5th century BC.

  5. The ancient Greeks were a culture that lived thousands of years ago. They were one of the first civilizations to produce great works in art, mathematics, literature, and philosophy. Ancient Greece was an astounding culture that developed throughout the centuries. They developed a complex culture throughout the centuries.

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