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  2. Dorothea Dix was an early 19 th century activist who drastically changed the medical field during her lifetime. She championed causes for both the mentally ill and indigenous populations. By doing this work, she openly challenged 19 th century notions of reform and illness.

  3. Mar 31, 2024 · Dorothea Dix was an American educator, social reformer, and humanitarian whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread reforms in the United States and abroad. Dix left her unhappy home at age 12 to live and study in Boston with her grandmother. By age 14 she was teaching in a.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Dorothea Lynde Dix (1802-1887) was an author, teacher and reformer. Her efforts on behalf of the mentally ill and prisoners helped create dozens of new institutions across the United States...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Dorothea_DixDorothea Dix - Wikipedia

    Dorothea Lynde Dix (April 4, 1802 – July 17, 1887) was an American advocate on behalf of the indigent mentally ill who, through a vigorous and sustained program of lobbying state legislatures and the United States Congress, created the first generation of American mental asylums.

  6. In 1831, Dorothea founded a secondary school for young women. Dorothea was not part of the progressive movement that was just starting to take hold in women’s education. She firmly believed that the best education for girls was the one that prepared them for their duties as a wife and mother.

  7. Jan 5, 2021 · By Paige Gibbons Backus • January 5, 2021 • Updated March 21, 2024. Library of Congress. The 19 th century saw massive changes in the medical field. As a strong-willed and opinionated woman, Dorothea Dix was an active component of that change in her work as a nurse and activist, challenging notions of reform and illness.

  8. By the age of nineteen, Dix opened her own school in Boston to wealthy and poorer students. From 1824 to 1830, she wrote books for children focused on early education. After Dixs health declined due to depression, she stopped teaching and worked as a governess.

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