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Dec 3, 2010 · Her fabricated frontier experiences were such that by the 1880s stage plays and dime novels, coupled with wildly exaggerated newspaper stories, had spread the legend of Calamity Jane across the country. In Deadwood, according to Anderson, Calamity quickly went to work as a prostitute.
- Calamity Jane Was orphaned.
- Calamity Jane Broke Glass Ceilings. Or Did She?
- She Probably Did Not Have An Intimate Relationship with Wild Bill Hickok.
- Calamity Jane Married and Had A Daughter.
- It’S Unclear What “Calamity Jane” means.
- She Made Money with Her Autobiography, But Spent It All on Booze.
- Calamity Jane’s Grave Was as Controversial as Her Life.
- Next Old West Reads
Calamity Jane was born May 1, 1852, as Martha Jane Cannary in Princeton, Missouri. In her brief autobiographical account, The Life and Adventures of Calamity Jane, she claimed that her parents, Robert and Charlotte, native Ohioans, decided to migrate west to Montana in 1865. The journey, however, proved to be calamitous for the family — and for Mar...
It was also during this time that Calamity Jane claimedto be a Pony Express rider transporting U.S. mail between Deadwood and Custer, South Dakota. However, the Pony Express trail did not go to these areas, though it is notable that she lowercased “pony express,” so perhaps she didn’t mean the real Pony Express. The Encyclopedia of Lawmen, Outlaws,...
By the time Calamity Jane arrived Deadwood, the historical record shows that she was more or less a petty criminal. The historian James McLaird, who devoted countless research hours to uncovering the myths of Calamity Jane in Calamity Jane: The Woman and the Legend, reveals that she had by 1876 become a chronic thief who regularly spent nights in j...
One legend concerning Calamity Jane was that she and Wild Bill had a daughter. This rumor started, according to Calamity Jane: The Woman and the Legend, not by Calamity Jane but by a woman named Jean McCormick, who in 1941 said that she was their daughter. Her proof were diaries and letters which she claimed were written by Calamity Jane. The truth...
The murkiness surrounding Martha Jane Cannary goes as deep as her nickname, Calamity Jane. In her autobiographyshe claimed to have earned the name through a dramatic act of heroism. In 1872 or 1873 at Goose Creek, Wyoming, she asserted she was a scout who was part of an army campaign to quell Native American uprisings. In one skirmish, Captain Egan...
The idea that Calamity Jane was called that because she was plagued by disaster was probably reinforced early on by her incredibly self-destructive behavior. Although good-natured and kind-hearted, she was a severe alcoholic and had taken to drinking since childhood. While according to James McLaird she did try to stop her dependency, her support n...
Calamity Jane died on August 1, 1903 at age 47, due to bowel inflammation coupled by pneumonia. Despite her young age, she looked far older due to a lifestyle that destroyed her body. She was given a funeral on August 4 to a packed crowd at the Deadwood Methodist Church and then buried at the Mount Moriah Cemetery near the grave of Wild Bill Hickok...
- Joseph A. Williams
Mar 12, 2024 · The trek ended in heartache. Both of her parents died within four years of the move and, by 1867, her siblings were allegedly sent to live with Mormon families in Utah. Not yet a teenager,...
Jun 11, 2018 · In poor health, in July 1903 she arrived at the Calloway Hotel in Terry, near Deadwood, where she died on August 1 or 2. She was buried next to Wild Bill Hickok.
How Did Calamity Jane Die? In late July of 1903, Jane traveled by ore train to Terry South Dakota, where she took ill after a bout of heavy drinking while on board the train. A bartender secured her a room at the Calloway Hotel, and after a doctor was summoned, she passed away from pneumonia on August the 1st.
May 17, 2022 · In many ways, Calamity Jane was a legend of her own making. But what would the Wild West be without a few tall tales? Calamity Jane's legend only grew after her death.
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Jane was devastated when Wild Bill Hickok was shot in the back of the head while gambling in Deadwood on the August 2, 1876. Hickok was holding a pair of eights and a pair of aces when he was killed, which would forever be known as a "dead man's hand."
