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Nov 22, 2021 · The Old Testament consists of 39 different books originally written in the Hebrew and Aramaic languages and can be divided into four categories, including The Torah (or Pentateuch), the historical books, the prophetic writings, and the poetic or wisdom literature.
- Genesis. Genesis speaks of beginnings and is foundational to the understanding of the rest of the Bible. It is supremely a book that speaks about relationships, highlighting those between God and his creation, between God and humankind, and between human beings.
- Exodus. Exodus describes the history of the Israelites leaving Egypt after slavery. The book lays a foundational theology in which God reveals his name, his attributes, his redemption, his law and how he is to be worshiped.
- Leviticus. Leviticus receives its name from the Septuagint (the pre-Christian Greek translation of the Old Testament) and means "concerning the Levites" (the priests of Israel).
- Numbers. Numbers relates the story of Israel's journey from Mount Sinai to the plains of Moab on the border of Canaan. The book tells of the murmuring and rebellion of God's people and of their subsequent judgment.
- The Five Books of the Law: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. The first five books of the Old Testament, also known as the Pentateuch or the Five Books of the Law, were written by Moses and are considered the foundation of the Jewish faith and the Hebrew bible.
- Historical Books: Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 and 2 Samuel, 1 and 2 Kings, and 1 and 2 Chronicles. The Historical Books of the Old Testament recount the history of the Israelites from the conquest of Canaan to the Babylonian exile.
- Wisdom Literature: Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon. The Wisdom Literature of the Old Testament consists of five books that offer insights into the nature of God, the meaning of life, and the human condition.
- Major Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel. The Major Prophets of the Old Testament are so-called because of the length of their books. They are also called the "classical prophets" because they were active during the period of the Babylonian exile.
Sep 7, 2023 · Explore the Old Testament books in order. This list includes the Old Testament Canon of the Bible as it appears in canonical order in modern Bible translations. Old Testament Books In Order. Genesis; Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Deuteronomy; Joshua; Judges; Ruth; 1 Samuel; 2 Samuel; 1 Kings; 2 Kings; 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Ezra; Nehemiah ...
Sep 7, 2023 · Old Testament Book Order. Genesis; Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Deuteronomy; Joshua; Judges; Ruth; 1 Samuel; 2 Samuel; 1 Kings; 2 Kings; 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Ezra; Nehemiah; Esther; Job; Psalms; Proverbs; Ecclesiastes; Song of Solomon; Isaiah; Jeremiah; Lamentations; Ezekiel; Daniel; Hosea; Joel; Amos; Obadiah; Jonah; Micah; Nahum ...
The books that compose the Old Testament canon and their order and names differ between various branches of Christianity. The canons of the Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches comprise up to 49 books; the Catholic canon comprises 46 books; and the most common Protestant canon comprises 39 books. [3]
Resources Encyclopedia of The Bible O Old Testament. Old Testament. Gen—Genesis. Exod—Exodus. Lev—Leviticus. Num—Numbers. Deut—Deuteronomy. Jos—Joshua. Jdg—Judges. Ruth. 1 Sam—1 Samuel. 2 Sam—2 Samuel. 1 Ki—1 Kings. 2 Ki—2 Kings. 1 Chr—1 Chronicles. 2 Chr—2 Chronicles. Ezr—Ezra. Neh—Nehemiah. Est—Esther. Job. Ps. (Pss.)—Psalms. Prov—Proverbs.
