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The plum pudding model is an obsolete scientific model of the atom. It was first proposed by J. J. Thomson in 1904 [1] following his discovery of the electron in 1897 and subsequently rendered obsolete by Ernest Rutherford 's discovery of the atomic nucleus in 1911.
- Geiger–Marsden Experiments
Summary Thomson's model of the atom The "plum pudding model"...
- History
Thomson further explained that ions are atoms that have a...
- Geiger–Marsden Experiments
Charles T. R. Wilson. John Zeleny. Sir Joseph John Thomson OM FRS [1] (18 December 1856 – 30 August 1940) was a British physicist and Nobel Laureate in Physics, credited with the discovery of the electron, the first subatomic particle to be found.
The vortex theory of the atom was a 19th-century attempt by William Thomson (later Lord Kelvin) to explain why the atoms recently discovered by chemists came in only relatively few varieties but in very great numbers of each kind. Based on the idea of stable, knotted vortices in the ether or aether, it contributed an important mathematical legacy.
Thomson further explained that ions are atoms that have a surplus or shortage of electrons. Thomson's model is popularly known as the plum pudding model, based on the idea that the electrons are distributed throughout the sphere of positive charge with the same density as raisins in a plum pudding. Neither Thomson nor his colleagues ever used ...
Sir Joseph John Thomson (1856–1940), English physicist, discovered the electron and its negative charge. He got the Nobel Prize in Physics. In chemistry and physics, the atomic theory explains how our understanding of the atom has changed over time. Atoms were once thought to be the smallest pieces of matter.
Key points. J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
The physicist J. J. Thomson posed the problem in 1904 after proposing an atomic model, later called the plum pudding model, based on his knowledge of the existence of negatively charged electrons within neutrally-charged atoms.