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Bernard Montgomery. Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, KG, GCB, DSO, PC, DL ( / məntˈɡʌməri ... ˈæləmeɪn /; 17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976), nicknamed " Monty ", was a senior British Army officer who served in the First World War, the Irish War of Independence and the Second World War .
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Bernard Law Montgomery was one of the most prominent and successful British commanders of the Second World War. Known as 'Monty', he notably commanded the Allies against General Erwin Rommel in the Western Desert Campaign in North Africa, and the invasions of Italy and Normandy.
- Overview
- Assessment
- Early years
- Military career
- Significance
- Later life
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- Military
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Bernard Montgomery or Monty, as he was affectionately known by his troops, was one of Britains greatest generals, delivering the Allies one of their first significant victories in the Second World War defeating the Germans at El Alamein. He went on to lead Allied troops in the invasion of Italy and later France.
Montgomery was a complex character. He was undoubtedly a great military thinker and leader who could see the essence of situations and simplify the most complex problems in an easy to understand way. His simplicity and directness, combined with a strong sense of self-belief made him an effective military leader, but it also created conflict with th...
Montgomery was born in Kennington, London in 1887. His father was a deeply religious man and his mother very strict. His upbringing could be described as disciplined in the classic Victorian style of his social class. Undoubtedly, this upbringing contributed to his aloofness in later life. Montgomery threw himself into sports and was a natural spo...
After school, he went to Sandhurst to train in the army. He graduated and was sent to the North West frontier of India. Slowly, he became more thoughtful about the way to get on with fellow officers, but he never lost his ability to be argumentative with others.
After beating off a German attack in August, Monty was able to deliver a successful counterattack in November. It was a decisive victory for the allies and was celebrated back home. It was said that before El-Alamein the Allies never had a victory, but after El-Alamein the Allies never had a defeat. It was not quite as simple as that, but it was a...
After the war, Montgomery remained active in the military planning. In 1951, he became deputy Supreme Commander to General Eisenhower in NATO. He toured many countries sharing his blunt opinions, in a way few others could.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. Biography of Bernard Montgomery, Oxford, UK. www.biographyonline.net, Published 1st Feb 2010. Last updated 30th January 2017.
Famous military figures Famous military leaders and soldiers, including Alexander the Great, Napoleon, Ataturk, Erwin Rommel, Winston Churchill and Dwight Eisenhower.
Learn about the life and achievements of Bernard Montgomery, one of Britain's greatest generals in the Second World War. He led the Allied victory at El Alamein, the invasion of Italy and France, and clashed with other commanders.
Jun 1, 2024 · Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery (born Nov. 17, 1887, London, Eng.—died March 24, 1976, near Alton, Hampshire) was a British field marshal and one of the outstanding Allied commanders in World War II.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 29, 2009 · British Field Marshall Bernard Law Montgomery (1887-1976) was among the most decorated military leaders of World War II. Tapped to take command of the Eighth Army, he earned renown for his part...
Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, KG, GCB, DSO, PC (pronounced /məntˈɡʌmərɪ əv ˈæləmeɪn/; 17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976) was a British Army officer.
Bernard Montgomery © Montgomery was the most well-known British general of World War Two, famous for his victory at the Battle of El Alamein in November 1942. He was...
