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  1. The Communist Party of India (CPI) is the oldest communist party in India. The CPI was founded in modern-day Kanpur on 26 December 1925. Although the CPI considers its formation date as 1925, but Communist Party of India (Marxist), which got split from CPI in 1964, is of the view that CPI

    • Communist Party of India - Features
    • Communist Party of India - Goals
    • Kanpur Bolshevik Conspiracy Case
    • Indian Communist Conference
    • Meerut Conspiracy Case
    • Conclusion
    Many communists were imprisoned in the Kanpur Bolshevik Conspiracy Case in 1924, including S.A. Dange, Muzaffar Ahmed, Shaukat Usmani, and Nalini Gupta.
    The CPI was formally founded in 1925 at the Indian Communist Conference in Kanpur.
    The government crackdown on communists resulted in the arrest and trial of 31 leading communists, trade unionists, and left-wing leaders in 1929; they were tried in Meerut in the famous Meerut cons...
    Workers' and peasants' parties sprouted up across the country, spreading Marxist and communist ideas.
    The Communist Party of India declared that revolution would be used to build socialism in India.
    In 1934, the Communist International recognised the party as the Indian section. The party's stance shifted toward radicalism.
    The CPI had abandoned nonviolent modes of political action in favour of armed resistance to British imperialism under its new strategic direction.
    The Communist Party demanded the abolition of zamindari, nationalisation of banks, tea gardens, and shipping industries, as well as a slew of other radical projects.
    The Kanpur Bolshevik conspiracy case was a contentious court case that began in British India in 1924.
    Following Peshawar in 1922, the British government launched two more conspiracy cases, one in Kanpur (1924) and one in Meerut (1929).
    The Kanpur Conspiracy Case was also brought against newcomer communists, whom the British government despised.
    The government apprehended and prosecuted some newly converted communists named M N Roy, Muzaffar Ahamed, S A Dange, Shukat Usmani, Nalini Gupta, Singaravelu Chettiar, and Ghulam Hussain for conspi...
    The Indian Communist Conference was held in Kanpur in 1925 and M.N. Roy founded the Communist Party of India (CPI) in December 1925.
    The Kanpur Communist Conferencewas a meeting of India's early communist movement held in Kanpur from December 26 to 28, 1925.
    The Communist Party of India's leadership declared the Kanpur conference to be the party's founding event in 1959.
    The founding of the Communist Party of India in 1925 was a historic result of the dialectical combination of national and class struggles, which had been deeply crystallised by the Russian revoluti...
    The Meerut Conspiracy Case was a contentious court case that began in the British Raj in March 1929 and was decided in 1933.
    The British government was clearly concerned about the Communist International's growing power.
    It was also thoroughly convinced that the Communist Party of India (CPI) was spreading communist and socialist ideas among the workers.
    Its ultimate goal, according to the government, was to achieve "complete paralysis and overthrow of existing governments in every country (including India) by means of a general strike and armed up...

    The CPI had a significant influence on Indian society and politics. One of its greatest achievements was the organisation of workers and peasants, which was discussed elsewhere. It had a significant impact on Congress. The CPI was able to exert organisational sway over roughly one-third of the votes cast in the All-India Congress Committee on criti...

  2. The communist ideology, deriving from the theories of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin, assigns the working class the central place. The Communist Party of India (CPI), formed in Soviet Union in 1920, soon after its formation, became active in the labour movements.

  3. Jul 3, 2023 · Communist Movement in India UPSC. Indian politics and culture were significantly impacted by the Communist movement in India. The organization of labourers and peasants, which was covered elsewhere, was one of its greatest successes. Congress was significantly impacted by it.

  4. 6 days ago · Communist Party of India (CPI), national political party in India whose headquarters are in New Delhi. Suravaram Sudhakar Reddy became head of the CPI in 2012, following his election as general secretary. According to the CPI’s official history, the party was founded in late 1925 in Kanpur (now in.

  5. Jul 22, 2023 · Soviet Union. China. India. Cold war. Sino-soviet split. Cuba. Spread of Communism in Southeast Asia. End of the spread of Communism. Spread of Communism. Lenin’s October Revolution catalyzed the growth of communism, which later extended to Cuba under Fidel Castro and to China under Mao Zedong.

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