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    • Species can change over time

      • Darwin proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor, which have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.
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  2. Darwin defined evolution as "descent with modification," the idea that species change over time, give rise to new species, and share a common ancestor. The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection.

  3. Over time, observable changes (in size, coloration, or other traits) might appear as natural selection operates within the species. Hundreds of generations later, the species will be different from what it once was, but no new branches of the species’ evolutionary path will have been created.

    • John P. Rafferty
  4. May 7, 2018 · Darwin quickly recognized the significance of finding an articulated skeleton; whereas odd bones might have been washed out of earlier deposits or fallen in from above, a complete skeleton...

  5. When he arrived home in 1836, Darwin immediately began the search for a mechanism that could cause evolutionary change. After several false starts, Darwin hit upon the idea of natural selection, which combined his knowledge of variation and inheritance with a realization derived from reading the economist Thomas Malthus: that more organisms are ...

  6. Dec 15, 2008 · December 15, 2008. 1 min read. Time Line: Evolution Before and After Darwin. Some key events in a history that has been marked by continual change. The Sciences. Charles Darwin’s insights...

  7. Oct 19, 2023 · In 1859, Darwin published his thoughts about evolution and natural selection in On the Origin of Species. It was as popular as it was controversial. The book convinced many people that species change over timea lot of timesuggesting that the planet was much older than what was commonly believed at the time: six thousand years.

  8. Like Lamarck, Darwin assumed that species can change over time. The fossils he found helped convince him of that. From Lyell, Darwin saw that Earth and its life were very old. Thus, there had been enough time for evolution to produce the great diversity of life that Darwin had observed.

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