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  1. The Dead Sea Scrolls, also called the Qumran Caves Scrolls, are a set of ancient Jewish manuscripts from the Second Temple period. They were discovered over a period of 10 years, between 1946 and 1956, at the Qumran Caves near Ein Feshkha in the West Bank, on the northern shore of the Dead Sea.

    • Discovery
    • The First Seven Scrolls
    • Aftermath of Initial Discovery
    • Publication

    East of the city of Jerusalem, the mountainous landscape plummetsdramatically 1200 meters to the lowest pointon earth, the Dead Sea. Some of the most dramatic biblical stories are set inthe rocky caves of this region, between the Judean hills and the Dead Sea.Here, in the intense heat of the barren Judean Desert, we can visualize Davidfleeing from ...

    1949:Regional turmoil leads Syrian Archbishop Samuel to smuggle hisprecious four Scrolls out of the country, relocating them to a Syrian Church inNew Jersey. 1954:Samuel places the same four Scrolls up for sale in a WallStreet Journal advertisement. Yigael Yadin, son of Professor Sukenik, purchasesthe four Scrolls through an American middleman, on ...

    When word spread that these seven Scrolls contained biblical texts andother ancient religious writings, it opened the way for a series of similarfinds in ten other nearby caves over the next nine years. This vast manuscripttreasury, known as the "Dead Sea Scrolls", includes a small number ofnear-complete Scrolls and tens of thousands of Scroll frag...

    For the first 40 years after their discovery,the study of the thousands of text fragments was monopolized by fewer then adozen international scholars, all great experts in their respective fields.This limited team size prevented the speedy publication of the texts. In theearly 1990s, the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) took major steps to advanc...

  2. May 9, 2024 · Dead Sea Scrolls, ancient, mostly Hebrew, manuscripts (of leather, papyrus, and copper) first found in 1947 on the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea. Discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls is among the more important finds in the history of modern archaeology. Study of the scrolls has enabled scholars.

    • Philip R. Davies
  3. Apr 16, 2023 · Learn about the Dead Sea Scrolls, the ancient texts discovered in the caves near Qumran, Israel. Find out what they are, why they are important, and who wrote them.

  4. Shrine of the Book - Israel Museum, Jerusalem. The Dead Sea Scrolls refer to ancient Hebrew scrolls that were accidentally discovered in 1947 by a Bedouin boy in the Judean Desert.

  5. May 22, 2012 · Discovery. The discovery of the scrolls is a convoluted story which must be presented in a very brief manner here. In late 1946 or 1947 CE, three Bedouin (a nomadic Arab ethnic group) wandering in the desert along the Northwest shore of the Dead Sea along the Wadi Qumran stumbled across a cave containing ten jars.

  6. Introduction. The most well-known texts among the Dead Sea Scrolls are the ancient religious writings found in eleven caves near the site of Qumran. Discoveries from additional sites yielded mostly documents and letters, especially papyri that had been hidden in caves by refugees from wars.

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