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The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia), and later with East Asia.
- East India Company (Disambiguation)
East India Company is a general term, referring to a number...
- Swedish East India Company
The Swedish East India Company (Swedish: Svenska Ostindiska...
- Flag of The East India Company
The flag of the East India Company was used to represent the...
- East India Club
The East India Club is a gentlemen's club founded in 1849...
- List of East India Company Directors
About the list. The following list of East India Company...
- East Indiamen
The East Indiaman Repulse (1820) in the East India Dock...
- East India Company (Disambiguation)
Jun 24, 2024 · East India Company, English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India, incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600. Starting as a monopolistic trading body, the company became involved in politics and acted as an agent of British imperialism in India from the early 18th century to the mid-19th ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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- The Opium Wars and The End of The East India Company
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
On the very last day of 1600, Queen Elizabeth I granted a charterto a group of London merchants for exclusive overseas trading rights with the East Indies, a massive swath of the globe extending from Africa’s Cape of Good Hope eastward to Cape Horn in South America. The new English East India Company was a monopoly in the sense that no other Britis...
Before the East India Company, most clothes in England were made out of wool and designed for durability, not fashion. But that began to change as British markets were flooded with inexpensive, beautifully woven cotton textiles from India, where each region of the country produced cloth in different colors and patterns. When a new pattern arrived, ...
When the British and other European traders arrived in India, they had to curry favor with local rulers and kings, including the powerful Mughul Empire that extended across India. Even though the East India Company was technically a private venture, its royal charter and battle-ready employees gave it political weight. Indian rulers invited local C...
A major turning point in the East India Company’s transformation from a profitable trading company into a full-fledged empire came after the Battle of Plassey in 1757. The battle pitted 50,000 Indian soldiers under the Nawab of Bengal against just 3,000 Company men. The Nawab was angry with the Company for skirting taxes. But what the Nawab didn’t ...
The exploits of the East India Company didn’t end in India. In one of its darkest chapters, the Company smuggled opium into China in exchange for the country’s most prized trade good: tea. China only traded tea for silver, but that was hard to come by in England, so the Company flouted China’s opium ban through a black market of Indian opium grower...
Learn how the English East India Company became the world's most powerful monopoly and shaped the modern global economy. Explore its origins, trade, politics and conflicts in India and beyond.
- Dave Roos
Sep 27, 2022 · A royal charter created the English East India Company on 31 December 1600 as a limited joint stock company (people invested capital and received part of the profits) managed by a group of 215 merchants and investors headed by the Earl of Cumberland.
- Mark Cartwright
- The East India Company (EIC) was a British trading company that established trade 'factories' in India and elsewhere in Asia before conquering terr...
- The East India Company was owned by a number of private shareholders ranging from the very rich to small investors.
- The East India Company was so powerful because it had a trade monopoly with India and China. The company could pay for a large army to take new ter...
- The East India Company does not exist today. It became part of the British Empire in 1858 and was formally dissolved by the British Parliament in 1...
Feb 2, 2023 · The British East India Company (EIC) was founded as a trading company in 1600. Run by a board of directors in London, the company employed a private army, first to protect the trade it conducted in the Indian subcontinent and then to expand its territories as it rampantly colonised its competition. This collection examines the history of the ...
- Mark Cartwright
- Publishing Director
Learn about the origins, expansion, and impact of the English East India Company, the first joint-stock company to trade with Asia. Explore its charter, products, conflicts, and role in the British Empire.
Jul 28, 2022 · England’s Entry into India. The first expedition of the English East India Company (EEIC) to India was led by William Hawkyns, who landed the Hector at Surat on 24 August 1608. Hawkyns proceeded to emperor Jahangir’s court at Agra, where he hoped to secure a trading agreement.
