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Compound derived from an acid
- In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group (−OH) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (−R). Analogues derived from oxygen replaced by other chalcogens belong to the ester category as well.
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In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group (−OH) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (−R).
May 14, 2024 · An ester is an organic compound formed by the reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Learn about the properties, uses, and examples of esters, as well as their synthesis and hydrolysis.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 15, 2022 · Identify the general structure for an ester. Use common names to name esters. Name esters according to the IUPAC system. Esters have the general formula RCOOR ′, where R may be a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and R′ may be an alkyl group or an aryl group but not a hydrogen atom.
discuss the wide occurrence of esters in nature, and their important commercial uses, giving one example of an ester linkage in nature, and one example of a commercially important ester. write an equation to describe the hydrolysis of an ester under acidic or basic conditions.
Jan 4, 2020 · Learn what an ester is, how it is derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols, and how it differs from fats and oils. Find out the naming, properties, importance and synthesis of esters in organic chemistry.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
Learn what esters are, how they are formed by esterification, and what properties and uses they have. Find examples, FAQs, and a quiz on esters and their chemistry.
Learn about the structure, properties, and reactions of esters, a class of organic compounds derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols. This web page is part of a free textbook on organic chemistry by OpenStax, a nonprofit organization.
