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The concept of autism was coined in 1911 by the German psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler to describe a symptom of the most severe cases of schizophrenia, a concept he had also created. According to Bleuler, autistic thinking was characterized by infantile wishes to avoid unsatisfying realities and replace them with fantasies and hallucinations.
- Managing The ‘Unmanageable
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- Managing The ‘Unmanageable
Learn how Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler coined the term autism in 1911 to describe a state of insulation from reality in schizophrenia. Explore how autism evolved from a rare and controversial syndrome to a developmental disability with a biological basis.
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The term autism was first introduced by Eugen Bleuler in his description of schizophrenia in 1911. The diagnosis of schizophrenia was broader than its modern equivalent; autistic children were often diagnosed with childhood schizophrenia.
Jan 2, 2018 · Almost a century ago, the great Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler coined the terms schizophrenia, as the splitting of psychic functions in Kraepelin's dementia praecox, and autism, as withdrawal from reality in people with schizophrenia. The term autism was, of course, later redefined by Leo Kanner 1 for a childhood psychiatric condition first ...
- Bernard J. Crespi
- 2010
He coined several psychiatric terms including "schizophrenia", [5] [6] "schizoid", [7] "autism", [8] depth psychology and what Sigmund Freud called "Bleuler's happily chosen term ambivalence ". [9] Personal life.
The article traces the radical transformation of the concept of autism in Britain from a description of hallucinations and fantasy to a lack of symbolic life. It explores how epidemiological studies and diagnostic practices influenced the meaning and prevalence of autism in child psychology and psychiatry.
Jul 7, 2023 · The term autism first was used by psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1908. He used it to describe a schizophrenic patient who had withdrawn into his own world. The Greek word ''autós'' meant self...
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