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The countries that are in the European Union are as follows: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
Feb 1, 2020 · Which countries use the euro? Members of the Schengen area. Since 1985, the Schengen area allows people and businesses to travel and operate without border checks. It began in June 1985 with 5 countries. Today it contains 25 EU countries and 4 non-EU countries. Schengen countries have also strengthened security at their common external border.
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Jan 1, 1995 · Alphabetical list of countries of European Union (EU) with the accession dates. The newest list of the European Union member states and the dates of their accession in EU.
CountryEu Accession DateSchengen Area MemberEurozone MemberAustriaJanuary 1, 1995YesYesBelgiumMarch 25, 1957YesYesBulgariaJanuary 1, 2007YesNoCroatiaJuly 1, 2013YesYesThe European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in certain aspects of government.
European Union. The European Union ( EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. [8] [9] The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 448 million.
Eight of the newer member states -- Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Slovakia, and Slovenia -- have now adopted the euro, bringing total euro-zone membership to 20. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.
Discover how the EU was formed, its underlying principles and values; check out key facts and figures; learn about its languages, symbols and member countries.
