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Project Nike (Greek: Νίκη, "Victory") was a U.S. Army project, proposed in May 1945 by Bell Laboratories, to develop a line-of-sight anti-aircraft missile system. The project delivered the United States' first operational anti-aircraft missile system, the Nike Ajax, in 1953.
This article lists sites in the United States, most responsible to Army Air Defense Command; however, the Army also deployed Nike missiles to Europe as part of the NATO alliance, with sites being operated by both American and European military forces.
The Nike Hercules, initially designated SAM-A-25 and later MIM-14, was a surface-to-air missile (SAM) used by U.S. and NATO armed forces for medium- and high-altitude long-range air defense. [4] It was normally armed with the W31 nuclear warhead, but could also be fitted with a conventional warhead for export use.
Nike missile, any of a series of U.S. surface-to-air missiles designed from the 1940s through the 1960s for defense against attack by high-flying jet bombers or ballistic-missile reentry vehicles. The first missile in the series was Nike Ajax, a two-stage, liquid-fueled missile 21 feet (6.4 metres)
Nike missile sites; Ajax missiles, Hercules Missiles; Cold war defense; Nike site restoration. Pictures, manuals, guestbook, stories.
Nike Missile System Overview. Nike, named for the mythical Greek goddess of victory, was the name given to a program which ultimately produced the world's first successful, widely-deployed, guided surface-to-air missile system.
Feb 26, 2015 · Nike Missiles From 1954 until 1974, during the height of the Cold War, Nike Missiles guarded the New York area. The missiles were able to intercept long range Soviet Bear Bombers and destroy them while still over the ocean.
The Improved Nike-Hercules Air Defense Guided Missile System is primarily designed to combat air-to-surface missiles and fast, high-altitude formation of modern aircraft with electronic countermeasures (ECM) capabilities.
HOW IT WORKED. In a surface-to-surface mission the high power acquisition radar (HIPAR), the auxiliary acquisition radar (AAR), and the low power acquisition radar (LOPAR) transmit pulsed RF energy from a continuously rotating, highly directional antenna.
The NIKE air defense program fielded three generations of missiles: the NIKE-AJAX, the NIKE-HERCULES, and the NIKE-ZEUS. The United States Army developed them and issued them to...
