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The trade winds or easterlies are permanent east-to-west prevailing winds that flow in the Earth's equatorial region. The trade winds blow mainly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere, strengthening during the winter and when the Arctic oscillation is in its warm phase.
Known to sailors around the world, the trade winds and associated ocean currents helped early sailing ships from European and African ports make their journeys to the Americas. Likewise, the trade winds also drive sailing vessels from the Americas toward Asia. Even now, commercial ships use "the trades" and the currents the winds produce to ...
Apr 30, 2024 · Trade winds are east-to-west air currents near the equator that help sailors and steer storms. Learn how Earth's rotation, warm air rising and sinking, and the Coriolis effect create and shape the trade winds.
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Trade wind is a persistent westward wind that blows toward the Equator from the subtropical high-pressure belts. Learn about its average speed, how it affects weather and climate, and its role in sailing ships.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Jan 12, 2018 · Trade winds are the prevailing winds in the tropics that blow from the subtropics toward the equator. They were used by explorers to discover new lands and trade routes, and they influence weather, rainfall, and ocean circulation.
The trade winds of the Pacific represent the eastern and equatorial parts of the air circulation system; they originate in the subtropical high-pressure zones that are most pronounced over the northeast and southeast Pacific between latitudes 30° and 40° N and S, respectively.
