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Feb 1, 2024 · Pine needles grow on branches in small bunches from two to seven. However spruce trees have individual needles growing on the branches. You can also tell spruce trees apart from pine trees by looking at their shape. Spruce tree branches tend to have an upward growth with full, bushy needle foliage.
- Colorado Blue Spruce (Picea pungens) Colorado Blue Spruce is probably the most well-known spruce in the world, certainly in North America, where it is often planted as a landscape specimen in parks, gardens, etc.
- Fat Albert Colorado Blue Spruce (Picea pungens ‘Fat Albert’) The Fat Albert Colorado Spruce is a popular cultivar created from the Colorado Blue Spruce and, as such, shares most of the same common features.
- Engelmann Spruce (Picea engelmannii) Engelmann Spruce has a narrow pyramidal to spirelike form and short, compact horizontal branches with ascending or descending tips.
- Red Spruce (Picea rubens) Red Spruce are tall trees with relatively broad pyramidal to narrowly conical crowns with horizontally spreading branches with ascending or upcurved tips.
- Bird's Nest Spruce (Picea abies 'Nidiformis') The bird's nest spruce is a unique cultivar of Norway spruce (P. abies) that takes the form of a round dwarf shrub with an indentation on the top, resembling a bird's nest.
- Black Spruce (Picea mariana) The black spruce does well in wet areas and is native to boreal forest or taiga regions. It's one of the primary hosts for the parasitic eastern dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium pusillum).
- Brewer Spruce (Picea breweriana) This tree is sometimes called the weeping spruce because of the way the branchlets hang down. It is an excellent choice for a specimen tree in your garden as the weeping form gives it unique appeal.
- Oriental Spruce, Caucasian Spruce (Picea orientalis) The oriental spruce, also known as the Caucasian spruce, can live in a wide variety of soil types but needs to be sheltered from wind.
- Sitka Spruce. The Sitka spruce is native to North America’s West Coast where it can be found on mountainsides throughout Alaska down to Oregon. Also known as “the queen of the forest,” this tree can grow up to 200 feet tall and has a trunk diameter of up to 8 feet.
- White Spruce. The white spruce is a widespread North American species that grows from Newfoundland and Labrador west to British Columbia and as far south as Minnesota and West Virginia.
- Black Spruce. The black spruce is a widespread North American species that is native to the boreal forest regions of Canada and the Northern United States.
- Engelmann Spruce. The Engelmann spruce is a widespread North American species that is native to the Rocky Mountains and adjacent ranges from Alberta to New Mexico.
Oct 9, 2023 · What sets spruce trees apart are their unique cones, which hang gracefully from the branches and release seeds when mature. Spruce trees belong to the Picea genus of the Pinaceae family and are further categorized into several species, including the Colorado spruce, Norway spruce, and Blue spruce, to name a few.
Aug 7, 2021 · 1. Oriental Spruce. The oriental spruce, also known as the caucasian spruce is one of the most beautiful of all the spruces. It is a tall, upright spire-like evergreen with dense, dark green foliage all season long. Its branches have a gracefully pendant habit and is a great tree for adding vertical interest to the landscape skyline.
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Apr 22, 2021 · Home Skills Landscaping. 8 Types of Spruce Trees for Your Yard. By Luke Miller. Updated: Oct. 27, 2023. Spruce up your landscape! With cold-weather hardiness, evergreen beauty and a range of sizes and shapes, there's a spruce tree that's bound to work. 1 / 9. Marina Denisenko/Getty Images. What Is a Spruce Tree?
