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  1. Mar 1, 2022 · “Repeated arrests,” as noted by the Prison Policy Initiative, “are related to race and poverty, as well as high rates of mental illness and substance use disorders.” There are far better ways to address these social, economic and health problems than through incarceration. Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Prison Policy Initiative

  2. Dec 2, 2020 · In addition, according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics ( Carson, 2020 ), the most recent racial and ethnic composition of U.S. prisons continues to look considerably different from the demographics of the country in total, with Black men most likely to be imprisoned despite the fact that their rate of imprisonment has decreased the most in r...

    • Colin Cannonier, Monica Galloway Burke, Ed Mitchell
    • 2021
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  4. Aug 8, 2021 · The simple answer — rehabilitation. By shifting the goal of incarceration towards rehabilitation, we can work to lower the recidivism rate by investing in mental health care, by devising personalized education plans for prisoners, and by connecting prisoners with job opportunities and valuable skills to aid in creating a prison-to-work pipeline.

    • The Norwegian Setting
    • Recidivism, Employment, and Job Training
    • Family and Criminal Network Spillovers
    • Feasibility of Reform

    Our work studies the effects of incarceration in Norway, a setting with two key advantages. First, we are able to link several administrative data sources to construct a panel dataset containing complete records of the criminal behavior and labor market outcomes of every Norwegian who has been incarcerated. We can further link this information to o...

    Our research on the effects of incarceration on the offender, using the random assignment of judges as an instrument, yields three key findings.3First, imprisonment discourages further criminal behavior. We find that incarceration lowers the probability that an individual will reoffend within five years by 27 percentage points and reduces the corre...

    While understanding the effects of incarceration on the offender is an important first step, capturing spillover effects is also important for evaluating criminal justice policy and designing effective prison systems. Children in particular could be affected either positively or negatively by having a parent incarcerated, a matter we explore.4 How ...

    Our research on Norway’s criminal justice system serves as a proof of concept that time spent in prison with a focus on rehabilitation can result in positive outcomes. The Norwegian prison system increases job training, raises employment, and reduces crime, mostly due to changes for individuals who were not employed prior to imprisonment. While the...

  5. Mar 24, 2020 · Updating the Prison System: Rehabilitation Reform. By Sophia Lam / March 24, 2020, 4:35 p.m. Despite only making up 5 percent of the world’s total population, the United States currently holds 25 percent of the world’s prison population. Many scholars and politicians attribute the high amount of prisoners to mass incarceration, stemming ...

  6. Jul 13, 2022 · Society. Rethinking prison as a deterrent to future crime. Time behind bars can increase the likelihood that someone will re-offend, research finds. In many cases, programs that rehabilitate, rather than punish, may be a better solution. By Jamie Santa Cruz 07.13.2022. Support sound science and smart stories.

  7. Feb 23, 2021 · Details. Transcript. February 23, 2021. The late 20th century saw dramatic growth in incarceration rates in the United States. Of the more than 2.3 million people in U.S. prisons, jails, and...