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Aug 20, 2022 · Learn about the lives and works of 40 of the most famous artists in the world, spanning from the Renaissance to the present. Discover their distinctive styles, movements, and achievements in this comprehensive guide.
- Leonardo da Vinci. The original Renaissance Man, Leonardo is identified with genius, not only for masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa (the title for which has entered the language as a superlative), The Last Supper and The Lady with an Ermine, but also for his drawings of technologies (aircraft, tanks, automobile) that were five hundred years in the future.
- Michelangelo. Michelangelo was a triple threat: A painter (the Sistine Ceiling), a sculptor (the David and Pietà) and architect (St. Peter's Basilica in Rome).
- Rembrandt. One the greatest artists in history, this Dutch Master is responsible for masterworks such as The Night Watch and Doctor Nicolaes Tulp's Demonstration of the Anatomy of the Arm.
- Vermeer. Remarkably, Vermeer was largely forgotten for two centuries before his rediscovery in the 19th century. Since then, he’s been recognized as one of art history’s most important figures, an artist capable of rendering works of uncanny beauty.
- Leonardo Da Vinci
- Michelangelo
- Raphael
- Artemisia Gentileschi
- Rembrandt
- J.M.W. Turner
- Paul Cézanne
- Claude Monet
- Mary Cassatt
- Vincent Van Gogh
Not only did Leonardo da Vinciexperiment with mediums, but he also innovated different ways of creating striking compositions. In fact, his signature triangular composition is still used today and is widely considered one of the most visually pleasing painting layouts. He was also an early advocate of studying anatomical models to perfect his art, ...
While Michelangelo may have viewed himself as a sculptor, his placement on this list shows his true genius. Though relatively few Michelangelo paintings survive, those that do are considered some of the best in the world. His ability to quickly master fresco painting and take it to new heights is evident in both the Sistine Chapel Ceiling and The L...
Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, best known simply as Raphael (1482–1520), is held today as a master of form and composition. Although he died at just 37 years old, the Italian architect and painter left behind a vast body of work. He is primarily known for his Madonna paintings, including his vivid Madonna in the Grass, as well as his large-scale mural...
This powerhouse of Baroque painting is also one of the first female artists to see great success. She was also young and producing professional art by the age of 15. Through the course of the 17th century, Artemisia Gentileschi created dynamic and explosive paintings that feature her trademark chiaroscuro and rich colors. While her art was sometime...
Rembrandt van Rijn is so famous that even today we call this Dutch master by his first name. Painting everything from genre scenes to landscapes to great historical and mythological paintings, Rembrandt was the dominant force in Dutch art for much of the 17th century. Not only did he create some of the most significant group portraits of the Dutch ...
British Romantic painter J.M.W. Turner is known as a forerunner of modern art. Coming from traditional Neoclassical painting, Turner began striving for realism in his work—which was unheard of at the time. Through thousands of watercolors and oil paintings, he experimented with light, color, and brushwork. He even worked on his oil paintings outsid...
Leading Post-Impressionist painter Paul Cézanne has enjoyed a lasting legacy thanks to his innovative approach to perspective, vivid color palette, and use of painterly brushstrokes that were meticulously arranged into geometric forms. In fact, his preference for breaking down forms and using bold tones has often led him to be called a precursor to...
From bringing his easel out of the studio and into the environment to his landmark studies of time and light, Claude Monet is perhaps the most beloved of all Impressionist painters. In fact, his painting Impression, Sunrise is credited with launching the entire art movement, and his series of water lilies is a part of his lasting legacy with over 2...
As part of the Impressionist group, Mary Cassatthad a significant role in shaping the movement's legacy. The American artist broke boundaries with her loose brushstrokes and luminous colors and is well known for her focus on mothers and children as her subjects. Her intimate depictions showing even the most ordinary moments in motherhood were revol...
Though he is seen today as one of the most influential painters in Western art, Vincent van Gogh was not commercially successful during his lifetime. Since the early 20th century, however, his masterful paintings have been prized for their expressive emotion. Filled with dramatic brushstrokes and bold color, the Post-Impressionistpainter's artwork ...
- Leonardo Da Vinci. Very few artist names are more recognizable than da Vinci he towers above all other artists with a seemingly endless almost supernatural talent.
- Michelangelo. Michelangelo Buonarotti was regarded as one of the greatest artists of all time even while he was still alive. Although he thought of himself as a sculptor, his artistic talents spread to painting, architecture, and even poetry, but sculpture was the one art form that remained a constant throughout his career.
- Rembrandt. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, or Rembrandt, was born in 1606 in modern day Netherlands. As a master in visual arts, he is widely renowned as both a artist and print-maker.
- Vermeer. Johannes Vermeer, born in 1632 Holland, was a baroque artist known for his masterful use of pigments and light. Although he enjoyed painting biblical and mythological scenes, he specialized in painting domestic interior scenes of the middle class lifestyle, often depicting the same scenes and individuals in multiple paintings.
- Vincent van Gogh. Vincent Van Gogh, born in the Netherlands in 1853, is widely regarded as one of the finest post-impressionist painters of all time. He was born into a pretty rich household as the son of a preacher and spent most of his early life as a missionary.
- Pablo Picasso. Pablo Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain, in late 1881. Throughout his life, he maintained deep links to Spain, its culture, and history.
- Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci, born in 1452 in Tuscany, Italy, was a guy who was interested by everything from art and sculpting to building and engineering.
- Claude Monet. Claude Monet, born in Paris in 1840, was a talented French artist who is widely considered as one of the most significant inventors of impressionism.
May 19, 2024 · Leonardo da Vinci was an artist and engineer who is best known for his paintings, notably the Mona Lisa (c. 1503–19) and the Last Supper (1495–98). His drawing of the Vitruvian Man (c. 1490) has also become a cultural icon.
Dec 22, 2023 · Learn about the most influential paintings and sculptures from ancient to modern times, created by artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Monet, Picasso, and more. See photos and read in-depth articles about the history and significance of each artwork.
