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  1. John Major
    Former prime minister of the United Kingdom

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  1. May 5, 2024 · John Major (born March 29, 1943, London, England) is a British politician and public official who was prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1990 to 1997. The son of a former circus performer and vaudeville manager, Major left school at age 16 to help support his family.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Who Is John Major?
    • Early Life and Career
    • Political Career
    • Years as Prime Minister
    • Career After Serving as Prime Minister
    • Personal Life
    • John Major and 'The Crown'

    John Major left school when he was 15 amid his family's financial struggles. He joined the Young Conservatives when he was 16. As Major did not receive an elite private education, he was an anomaly in politics and the Conservative party (also called the Tory party). Yet he rose through the ranks to succeed Margaret Thatcheras Britain's prime minist...

    Major grew up with an older brother and sister. His father was born Abraham Thomas Ball, but adopted the name Tom Major for his vaudeville and variety appearances. Prior to Major's birth, his father had left performing for a garden ornament business. Major's family had to sell their house and move to an apartment in Brixton in 1955 due to business ...

    Major joined the Young Conservatives when he was 16. In May 1968, he was elected to a seat on the Lambeth council. He had two unsuccessful runs for Parliament in Labour-dominated constituencies before he was elected to the House of Commons in 1979 from the constituency of Huntingdonshire—later Huntingdon—in Cambridgeshire. Major became Treasury whi...

    By November 1990, Thatcher's popularity had declined, and she resigned as Conservative party leader and prime minister. Major had not pushed for Thatcher's departure; with her support, he replaced her as head of the Conservative party. He became prime minister on November 28, 1990. Major was applauded for his leadership during the Gulf War in 1991....

    Though Labour won a majority of seats in Parliament following the 1997 election, Major was re-elected. He resigned as the Conservative party's leader but remained in Parliament until 2001. Post-retirement, he returned to the world of business, serving on boards and as head of European operations for the Carlyle Group. In 2013, Major criticized the ...

    Major married Norma Johnson in 1970. The couple had two children, James and Elizabeth. In 2002, news broke that Major had an affair with Edwina Currie, a fellow Conservative politician, from 1984 to '88. He said in a statement that his wife had forgiven him. His statement added, "It is the one event in my life of which I am most ashamed." Major wro...

    Major is a character on the fifth season of Netflix's "The Crown," portrayed by Jonny Lee Miller. This season reportedly contains a storyline in which Major and Prince Charles discuss the possibility of forcing Queen Elizabeth IIto abdicate. Major has called the series a "barrel-load of nonsense." A spokesperson for Major said in October 2022, "The...

  2. John Major 's term as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom began on 28 November 1990 when he accepted an invitation of Queen Elizabeth II to form a government, succeeding Margaret Thatcher, and ended on 2 May 1997 following the Conservative Party's defeat in the 1997 general election by the Labour Party, led by Tony Blair.

  3. Oct 16, 2022 · Sun 16 Oct 2022 12.46 EDT. As Netflix prepares to release its fifth season of big budget royal drama The Crown it has rejected criticism of the latest season after former prime minster Sir John...

    • Emine Sinmaz
  4. Nov 28, 1990 · Key Facts. Tenure dates. 28 Nov 1990 - 2 May 1997. Length of tenure. 6 years, 155 days. Party. Conservative Party. Spouse. Norma Johnson. Born. 29 Mar 1943. Birth place. St Helier, Surrey, England. About John Major. John Majors premiership was dominated by the legacy of Margaret Thatcher.

  5. As Prime Minister Sir John Major oversaw Britain's longest period of continuous economic growth and the beginning of the Northern Ireland Peace Process. Born. 29 March 1943, St Helier,...

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  7. May 29, 2018 · The youngest British prime minister of the 20th century, John Major (born 1943) succeeded Margaret Thatcher as leader of the Conservative Party and political head of the United Kingdom in 1990, a post he held until 1997. John Major had a highly unusual background for a Conservative Party leader.

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