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Mar 27, 2009 · The Classical Utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, identified the good with pleasure, so, like Epicurus, were hedonists about value. They also held that we ought to maximize the good, that is, bring about ‘the greatest amount of good for the greatest number’.
- Consequentialism
Classic Utilitarianism. The paradigm case of...
- Author and Citation Info
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- Scottish Philosophy in The 18th Century
Philosophy was at the core of the eighteenth century...
- Bentham, Jeremy
Bentham’s most important influence was on John Stuart Mill....
- Consequentialism
Mar 29, 2024 · Learn about utilitarianism, a normative ethical theory that evaluates actions by their consequences for happiness or pleasure. Explore the views of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, the 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists who developed and defended utilitarianism.
A comparison of the utilitarian theories of two philosophers, Bentham and Mill, who differ in their views on pleasure, happiness, and morality. Learn about their common and distinct concepts, arguments, and criticisms.
Benthamism, the utilitarian philosophy founded by Jeremy Bentham, was substantially modified by his successor John Stuart Mill, who popularized the term utilitarianism. In 1861, Mill acknowledged in a footnote that, though Bentham believed "himself to be the first person who brought the word 'utilitarian' into use, he did not invent it.
Learn about the distinction between act and rule utilitarianism, two versions of the moral theory that focus on the consequences of actions and types of actions. Explore the arguments for and against each view, and how they relate to Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.