Search results
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2022. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilization.
- Alphabetical
This is a growing list of territorial dioceses and...
- Catholic Church (Disambiguation)
The Catholic Church, sometimes called the Roman Catholic...
- In Christianity
In Christianity, Jesus is the Son of God as chronicled in...
- Pope Francis
According to one expert on religion in Latin America, Mario...
- Catholicism (Disambiguation)
Catholicism primarily designates the faith, doctrine,...
- History of The Catholic Church
e. The history of the Catholic Church is the formation,...
- Latin Church
Today, the most common Latin liturgical rites are the Roman...
- List of Catholic Dioceses (Structured View)
As of October 5, 2021, the Catholic Church in its entirety...
- List of Christian Denominations by Number of Members
The list includes the following Christian denominations: the...
- Bishop
An Eastern Catholic bishop of the Syro-Malabar Church...
- Alphabetical
- Areas of Doctrinal Agreement
- East–West Schism
- Papal Primacy
- Filioque
- Neo-Palamism: Theoria and Hesychasm
- Future Directions
- External Links
Both churches accept the decisions of the first seven Ecumenical Councilsof the undivided Church. These are: There is therefore doctrinal agreement on: Both churches reject many novel Protestant doctrines, some important examples of which are the teachings of salvation through faith alone and sola scriptura.
The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schismof 1054. This schism was caused by historical and language differences, and the ensuing theological differences between the Western and Eastern churches. The Byzantine Empire permanently withdrew from the City of Ro...
Papal primacy, also known as the "primacy of the Bishop of Rome," is an ecclesiastical doctrine concerning the respect and authority that is due to the pope from other bishops and their episcopal sees. In the Eastern Orthodox Churches, some understand the primacy of the Bishop of Rome to be merely one of greater honour, regarding him as primus inte...
Differences over this doctrine and the question of papal primacy have been and remain primary causes of schism between the Eastern Orthodox and Western churches. The term has been an ongoing source of conflict between Eastern Christianity and Western Christianity, contributing, in major part, to the East–West Schismof 1054 and proving to be an obst...
Neo-Palamism
The 20th century saw the rise of neo-Palamism, c.q. "Neo-Orthodox Movement," in the Eastern Orthodox Churches. According to this point of view, which arose in defense of the Palamite distinction between essence and energia, western theology is dominated by rational philosophy, while Orthodox theology is based on the experiential vision of God and the highest truth. According to neo-Palamism, this is a main division between East and West. Neo-Palamism has its roots in the Hesychast controversy...
Rational and mystical theology
According to these modern Eastern Orthodox theologians, western theology depends too much on kataphatic theology. According to Steenberg, Eastern theologians assert that Christianity in essence is apodictic truth, in contrast to the dialectic, dianoia, or rationalised knowledge which is the arrived at truth by way of philosophical speculation. While Thomas Aquinas argued that kataphatic and apophatic theology need to balance each other, Vladimir Lossky argued, based on his reading of Dionysiu...
Hesychasm
Hesychasm, "to keep stillness," is a mystical tradition of contemplative prayer in the Eastern Orthodox Church, which already existed in the fourth century AD with the Desert Fathers. Its aim is theosis, deification obtained through the practice of contemplative prayer, the first stage of theoria, leading to the "vision of God".[note 3]It consists of three stages, namely catharsis, theoria, and completion of deification, c.q. theosis. The knowledge of God is attained by theoria, "the vision o...
The Catholic Church considers that most of the differences between Eastern and Western theology are complementary rather than contradictory, as stated in the decree Unitatis redintegratio of the Second Vatican Council, which declared: The Catholic Church's attitude was also expressed by Pope John Paul II in the image of the Church "breathing with h...
BBC Radio 4 round table: In Our Time: Schism (16 October 2003)(audio)[permanent dead link] IOCS link for interfaith discussions at University of CambridgePeople also ask
What is the difference between Catholic and Roman Catholic?
What is the difference between Roman Catholic and Protestant beliefs?
Is the Catholic Church better than the Roman Catholic Church?
What is the difference between Latin Catholic and Eastern Catholic Church?
According to the 2016 Official Catholic Directory, as of 2016 there were 243 seminaries with 4,785 students in the United States; 3,629 diocesan seminarians and 1,456 religious seminarians. By the official 2017 statistics, there are 5,050 seminarians (3,694 diocesan and 1,356 religious) in the United States.
Apr 16, 2023 · One of the main differences between Catholic and Roman Catholic is the way they practice their faith. While both groups share many of the same beliefs and traditions, there are some key differences that set them apart.
Jan 21, 2019 · The other 23 Catholic Churches are all referred to as Eastern Churches and have their own traditions and forms of liturgy, yet retain the same basic liturgical structures and theology as seen in the West. Usually in places like the media, the entire Catholic Church is commonly referred to as the Roman Catholic Church.
Apr 23, 2018 · By. Mary Fairchild. Updated on April 23, 2018. This resource examines in detail the main differences between Roman Catholic beliefs and the teachings of most other Protestant denominations.
