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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ErfurtErfurt - Wikipedia

    Erfurt (German pronunciation: [ˈɛʁfʊʁt] ⓘ) is the capital and largest city of the Central German state of Thuringia.It lies in the wide valley of the River Gera, in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest, and in the middle of a line of the six largest Thuringian cities (Thüringer Städtekette), stretching from Eisenach in the west, via Gotha, Erfurt ...

    • Take a Tour of Erfurt Cathedral. Roman Catholic Erfurt Cathedral (Erfurter Dom), also known as St. Mary's Cathedral, was founded in AD 742. It was replaced by a Romanesque basilica in 1154, and later additions included its High Gothic choir from 1370 and its three 19th-century towers.
    • See Europe's Oldest Synagogue and its Historic Treasures. Built around AD 1100, the Old Synagogue (Alte Synagoge) in Erfurt is the oldest and most famous such religious site in Europe.
    • Visit St. Severus Church and Domplatz. St. Severus Church, or the Severikirche, was first mentioned in 1121. Perched atop Erfurt's Domberg (Cathedral Hill), this lovely Early Gothic hall-church boasts double lateral aisles and a richly furnished interior, which includes the tomb of St. Severus from 1365 and a spectacular 15-meter-high font.
    • Explore the Old Fish Market (Fischmarkt) Erfurt's Marktstrasse leads into the Fischmarkt, or Fish Market, where the city's old trade routes once intersected.
  2. May 29, 2024 · 48 Facts About Erfurt. Erfurt, the capital city of Thuringia in Germany, is a fascinating destination that combines a rich historical heritage with a vibrant and modern atmosphere. With its origins dating back over a thousand years, Erfurt boasts a remarkable collection of well-preserved medieval architecture, including its famed cathedral and ...

  3. Erfurt, city, capital of Thuringia Land (state), central Germany. It is located in the Thuringian Basin, on the Gera River, 200 miles (320 km) southwest of Berlin. It was first mentioned in 724 as Erpesfurt, the site of an abbey and a royal residence at a ford (Furt) on the Gera (originally named

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Anwesha Ray
    • Erfurt Cathedral. The earliest existence of Erfurt Cathedral, or St.Mary’s Cathedral, can be traced back to 742 AD, though it has undergone many changes in the later centuries.
    • Egapark. Egapark (36 hectares) is one of the largest leisure parks in Germany, and boasts Europe’s largest ornamental flowerbed, earning Erfurt the title of Flower City.
    • Zitadelle Petersberg. Zitadelle Petersberg, standing proud since the 17th century, is considered to be one of the largest and best-preserved Baroque fortresses in Central Europe.
    • Merchants’ Bridge. Merchants’ Bridge (Krämerbrücke) is the most unique structure in Erfurt. This arched stone bridge over the River Gera was built back in 1325, spanning a trading route.
  4. Mar 21, 2022 · Welcome to Erfurt: An Unspoilt Medieval German Town. The old town in the middle-German city of Erfurt is one of the most well-preserved in the country. Though it is worth a visit at any time, in 2017 there will be special events to celebrate famous inhabitant Martin Luther, and the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation.

  5. With Erfurt, there are now 52 sites in Germany inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. In the largely intact historic old town of Erfurt, unique architectural evidence of the important Jewish community from the period between the end of the 11th and the middle of the 14th century has been preserved. These include the Old Synagogue, one of ...

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