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Artistic style that predominated in Italy
- Mannerism, (from maniera, “manner,” or “style”), artistic style that predominated in Italy from the end of the High Renaissance in the 1520s to the beginnings of the Baroque style around 1590. The Mannerist style originated in Florence and Rome and spread to northern Italy and, ultimately, to much of central and northern Europe.
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Apr 29, 2024 · Mannerism, (from maniera, “manner,” or “style”), artistic style that predominated in Italy from the end of the High Renaissance in the 1520s to the beginnings of the Baroque style around 1590. The Mannerist style originated in Florence and Rome and spread to northern Italy and, ultimately, to much of central and northern Europe.
- What Is Mannerism?
- History
- Characteristics
- Legacy
Mannerism is a style that emerged in 1530 and lasted until the end of the century. It is named after maniera, an Italian term for “style” or “manner,” and refers to a stylized, exaggerated approach to painting and sculpture. Also known as the Late Renaissance, Mannerism is regarded as a bridge between the High Renaissance and the Baroqueperiod, whi...
In the late 15th century, artists in Florence began to forego the ethereal iconography of the Dark Ages in favor of classicism. This aesthetic approach lasted until the 17th century and culminated in three subsets: the Early Renaissance, the High Renaissance, and the Late Renaissance. During the Early Renaissance, artists began looking to antiquity...
Exaggerated Figures
A primary way that Mannerist artists took High Renaissance techniques “a step further” is through exaggeration. Pioneered by Parmigianino, an Italian artist, Mannerists rejected realistic proportions and instead rendered figures with impossibly elongated limbs and oddly positioned bodies. These stretched and twisted forms were likely employed to suggest movement and heighten drama. According to Giorgio Vasari, a prominent Italian painter, architect, historian, and writer, Parmigianino inadver...
Elaborate Decoration
Lavish adornment is another way Mannerists pushed Renaissance sensibilities to their limits. While High Renaissance figures did not typically incorporate patterns into their work, Early Renaissance artists like Sandro Botticelli did. Inspired by millefleur (from the Frenchmille-fleurs, or “thousand flowers”)tapestries of the Middle Ages, Botticelli incorporated floral designs into his large-scale mythological paintings like Primavera. Mannerist artists, in turn, revisited this interest in ela...
Artificial Color
Finally, Mannerists abandoned the naturalistic colors used by High Renaissance painters and instead employed artificial—and often garish—tones. These unrealistic hues are particularly apparent in the work of Jacopo da Pontormo, an Italian artist whose saturated palette took the rich colors of the Renaissance to new heights. This approach to color is also famously associated with El Greco, a Spanish painter who adopted the Mannerist style when he moved to Rome. Like other Mannerists, El Greco...
Though a subset of the Renaissance—arguably art history's most impactful art movement—Mannerism is not held in the same esteem as the Golden Age's earlier work. Nevertheless, its distinctive aesthetic continues to enchant those who are aware of it, making it one of art history's most fascinating hidden gems.
Mannerism is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it.
Mannerism launched a highly imaginative period in art following the climax of perfection that naturalistic painting had reached in Renaissance Italy. Artists in 16 th century Florence and Rome started to veer from classical influences and move toward a more intellectual and expressive approach.
May 5, 2021 · Mannerism Art depicts the human figure in new, quite literally (and figuratively) twisted shapes. This hints at one of the key influences on Mannerists, which is the Hellenistic period sculpture and statue, Laocoön and His Sons (c. 200 BCE).
- Mannerism Art was not only a style, but it was stylish in its manner. Below, we explore this relatively short art period nestled between the Renais...
- Mannerism was a stylistic movement during the 1600s. It occurred as a continuation and reaction to the High Renaissance and ended with the onset of...
- The term “Mannerism” directly translates to “style” or “manner”, from the Italian word maniera. However, the origin of the word is traced as far ba...
- The main characteristics of Mannerism in art are non-naturalism, artists did not portray their subject matter as true-to-nature. We see more dispro...
The term mannerism describes the style of the paintings and bronze sculpture on this tour. Derived from the Italian maniera, meaning simply “style,” mannerism is sometimes defined as the “stylish style” for its emphasis on self-conscious artifice over realistic depiction.
Today, the English term “mannerism” is used to broadly designate 16th-century art throughout Europe (and even in places like the Americas in the 16th and 17th centuries) that is conspicuously artificial, often emotionally provocative, and designed to impress.
