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Most of the Mishnah is written in Mishnaic Hebrew, but some parts are in Palestinian Western Aramaic. Six orders. The term " Mishnah " originally referred to a method of teaching by presenting topics in a systematic order, as contrasted with Midrash, which followed the order of the Bible.
The Mishnah. Although Rabbi wrote and disseminated the Mishnah, it is a guidebook, albeit one written in cryptic form whose explication requires a rebbe, a mentor. Further, because a particular Mishnah may apply only in special circumstances, one may not decide halacha (Jewish law) based on a Mishnah.
- It Is the Basis of the Oral Torah. The Torah, given by G‑d to the Jewish nation through Moses, is divided into two primary sections: the Written Torah and the Oral Torah.
- It Is the Product of 15 Centuries of Scholarship. Much of the Oral Torah was transmitted to Moses by G‑d Himself at Mt. Sinai. The rest is the handiwork of Torah scholars throughout the following three millennia (until today), empowered by G‑d to expound upon the Written Law using a precise set of guiding principles He dictated.
- It Ensured the Survival of Jewish Life. The reason the Oral Torah is known by this name is because originally, it was not meant to be committed to writing.
- It Was Compiled by Rabbi Yehuda “the Prince” This remarkable sage was Rabbi Yehuda the Prince, so called since he was the leader of the Jews at the time.
The Mishnah is the first major work of rabbinic literature, consisting of teachings transmitted over hundreds of years and compiled around 200 CE. It covers agricultural, ritual, civil, criminal, and Temple-related laws, presenting a multiplicity of legal opinions and incorporating occasional stories. It is a foundation of the Jewish oral tradition, which continues with the Talmud, a work that ...
The Mishnah was written in Hebrew rather than Aramaic, the vernacular of the time. It is divided into six major sections, known as s’darim. These are further divided into sixty-three subsections called masechot, which are divided into p’rakim , chapters.
The Mishnah (Hebrew: משנה, "repetition"), is the first written recording of the Oral Law of the Jewish people. Traditionally, it is thought to have been redacted (edited) around 200 C.E. by Rabbi Yehudah Ha-Nasi, also known as "Judah the Prince."
Essentially, the Mishnah is a collection of legal rulings and opinions, written in what has come to be known as Mishnaic Hebrew. Distinct from biblical Hebrew grammatically and, to some extent, in vocabulary, Mishnaic Hebrew has been proven by archaeological finds to have been the everyday language of the Hebrews of Judea at the time of Bar ...
