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  1. Pericles
    Athenian statesman, orator and general

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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PericlesPericles - Wikipedia

    Leading Athens. Ephialtes' murder in 461 BC paved the way for Pericles to consolidate his authority. [δ] Without opposition after the expulsion of Cimon, the unchallengeable leader of the democratic party became the unchallengeable ruler of Athens. He remained in power until his death in 429 BC.

    • Joshua J. Mark
    • Early Life & Rise to Power. Pericles was born in Athens, in 495 BCE, to an aristocratic family. His father, Xanthippus (l. c. 525-475 BCE) was a respected politician and war hero and his mother, Agariste, a member of the powerful and influential Alcmaeonidae family who encouraged the early development of Athenian democracy.
    • The First Peloponnesian War. The Delian League had existed for almost twenty years at this time and had increasingly become more of an extension of Athenian power and politics than a Greek confederacy for mutual defense.
    • Aspasia & the Funeral Oration. Throughout the war, Pericles was engaged in various cultural initiatives in Athens which brought him into regular contact with the leading intellectuals of the city.
    • Cultural Achievements. During the Age of Pericles, Athens blossomed as a center of education, art, culture, and democracy. Artists and sculptors, playwrights and poets, architects and philosophers all found Athens an exciting and enlivening atmosphere for their work.
  2. How did Pericles die? In the second year of the Peloponnesian War a plague struck Athens, which was crowded with evacuees from the countryside, killin.

  3. Aug 24, 2022 · Pericles, the first citizen of Athens, helmed the Athenian golden age. Through his policies and leadership, he guided and improved Athenian democracy and helped to establish the Athenian Empire.

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  5. David Malcolm Lewis. Pericles - Athenian Statesman, Restoring Preeminence: Hostilities among the Greek states had also come to an end in the Five Years’ Truce of 451. Pericles now embarked on a policy designed to secure Athens’s cultural and political leadership in Greece. It had already dominated the alliance that had continued the Persian ...

  6. Jul 20, 2009 · The biography of Pericles, from this start, was overlaid with invention: there are few reliably attested facts and much later ex post facto assessment of his power (see, e.g., Plut., 16.2-3: the leading politician for forty years; yet men could only enter politics at age thirty, and he died in 429).