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Alexander the Great
- With Alexander the Great ’s conquest in 333 bce, Damascus became part of the Hellenistic world for almost a thousand years.
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Damascus was conquered by Alexander the Great. After the death of Alexander in 323 BC, Damascus became the site of a struggle between the Seleucid and Ptolemaic empires. The control of the city passed frequently from one empire to the other.
3 days ago · Over the centuries, Damascus has been conqueror and conquered, wealthy and destitute, and capital of empire and small states. Its fame has been sustained by its continuous prominence as a commercial and intellectual centre.
The siege of Damascus (634) lasted from 21 August to 19 September 634 before the city fell to the Rashidun Caliphate. Damascus was the first major city of the Eastern Roman Empire to fall in the Muslim conquest of Syria .
In succeeding centuries before Christ, Damascus fell like other capitals of the region to foreign conquerors—to Assyrians in the 8th century, Babylonians in the 7th, Persians in the 6th, Greeks in the 4th, and Romans in the 1st.
The Muslim conquest of the Levant ( Arabic: فَتْحُ الشَّام, romanized : Fath aş-Şâm; lit. "Conquest of Syria"), or Arab conquest of Syria, [1] was a 634–638 CE invasion of Byzantine Syria by the Rashidun Caliphate. A part of the wider Arab-Byzantine Wars, the Levant was brought under Arab Muslim rule and developed into the ...
Aug 22, 2018 · The siege of Damascus in 1148 CE was the final act of the Second Crusade (1147-1149 CE). Lasting a mere four days from 24 to 28 July, the siege by a combined western European army was not successful, and the Crusade petered out with its leaders returning home more bitter and angry with each other than the Muslim enemy.
Jan 4, 2023 · The Siege. Doors of the Milan Cathedral depicting the conquest of Jerusalem by Crusaders. The attack began on the morning of July 24th, 1148, along the banks of the Barada River. Christian crusaders quickly pushed the Damascene army behind the city walls. The citizens then barricaded major streets in anticipation of a seemingly inevitable battle.
