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Ruler of Russia from 1762 to 1796, Catherine championed Enlightenment ideals, expanded her empire’s borders, spearheaded judicial and administrative reforms, dabbled in vaccination, curated a...
Alexander I (Russian: Александр I Павлович, romanized: Aleksandr I Pavlovich, IPA: [ɐlʲɪkˈsandr ˈpavləvʲɪtɕ]; 23 December [O.S. 12 December] 1777 – 1 December [O.S. 19 November] 1825), nicknamed "the Blessed", was Emperor of Russia from 1801, the first king of Congress Poland from 1815, and the grand duke of Finland from 1809 to his death in 1825.
Alexander II (born 1818, ruled 1855-1881) was the brother of Nicholas I and Alexander I and the grandson of Catherine the Great. Described as the "tsar liberator," he succeeded Nicholas I in 1855 and during his reign freed the serfs, relaxed censorship, extended education, opened the economy to market forces, and built railroads and factories.
Catherine II [a] (born Princess Sophie Augusta Frederica von Anhalt-Zerbst; 2 May 1729 – 17 November 1796), [b] most commonly known as Catherine the Great, [c] was the reigning empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796. [1] . She came to power after overthrowing her husband, Peter III.
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May 12, 2020 · Catherine and Peter’s marriage was a disaster from the start. ... Alexander, he succeeded his mother after her death in 1796. He was his father’s son in nearly all things, including his ...
Mar 16, 2023 · Palace square Rising high above St. Petersburg, the Alexander Column stands before the Winter Palace, the former residence of Russian royals, and the State Hermitage Museum, founded by Catherine ...
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the life and reign of Czar Alexander I of Russia, who succeeded Catherine the Great. Discover the events which led to his rule and how it came to an end. Updated: 11/21/2023
